South Carolina · Year-round resident

Barred Owls in South Carolina

When barred owls are present in South Carolina, when they nest, which native South Carolina plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 7a–9a yard.

Owls (Strigidae)Barred OwlStrix varia
Status in South Carolina
Year-round resident
Nesting window
May
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 7a–9a
Nest box
7–8 in hole, 13 × 13 in floor, 12–20 ft

When to expect barred owls in South Carolina

Barred Owls live in South Carolina all year. Mild winters; Lowcountry backyards host Painted Buntings in summer and many sparrows in winter. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.

Humid subtropical, from the Blue Ridge foothills to the Lowcountry marshes.

Nesting in South Carolina

Across South Carolina, barred owls typically nest from May. Plan around that window: April for setup, May for clean-out.

Hot, humid summers.

  • Have boxes cleaned and mounted before April — barred owls begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
  • Use a 7–8 in entrance on a 13 × 13 in floor, mounted 12–20 ft.
  • Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
  • Clean out old nests after each brood and again after May.

Native South Carolina plants that attract barred owls

Of the regional native plants we track for South Carolina, these 8 provide food or cover barred owls use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Feeding barred owls through the South Carolina year

  • Top foods: None — hunts live prey after dark.
  • In South Carolina's winter: Mild winters; Lowcountry backyards host Painted Buntings in summer and many sparrows in winter.

Full diet breakdown for barred owls · Best feeder for barred owls

Frequently asked

Are barred owls in South Carolina year-round?

Yes. Barred Owls are year-round residents in South Carolina.

When do barred owls nest in South Carolina?

Nesting in South Carolina typically runs May, with 1 per season. Clutches are 1–5 eggs, incubated for 28–33 days.

What native plants attract barred owls in South Carolina?

Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush, Tall goldenrod are native plants in South Carolina that provide food or cover for barred owls.

What size birdhouse hole do barred owls need?

7–8 in, with a floor of 13 × 13 in mounted 12–20 ft.

Barred Owls in other regions

Other backyard birds in South Carolina

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdCarolina ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown-headed NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdOrchard OriolePine SiskinIndigo BuntingPainted BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingRufous HummingbirdWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerYellow-throated WarblerProthonotary WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatOrange-crowned WarblerPalm WarblerRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoWhite-eyed VireoEastern Wood-PeweeCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureBlack VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlRed-cockaded WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowHorned LarkBlue GrosbeakWhite-winged CrossbillBrown-headed NuthatchYellow-billed CuckooBrewer's BlackbirdRusty BlackbirdBoat-tailed GrackleRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Barred Owl — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Barred Owl life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Barred Owl — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — South Carolina
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.