South Carolina · Year-round resident

Northern Flickers in South Carolina

When flickers are present in South Carolina, when they nest, which native South Carolina plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 7a–9a yard.

Woodpeckers (Picidae)Northern FlickerColaptes auratus
Status in South Carolina
Year-round resident
Nesting window
March–June
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 7a–9a
Nest box
2 1/2 in hole, 7 × 7 in floor, 6–20 ft

When to expect flickers in South Carolina

Northern Flickers live in South Carolina all year. Mild winters; Lowcountry backyards host Painted Buntings in summer and many sparrows in winter. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward poison ivy, dogwood, sumac and bayberry fruit.

Humid subtropical, from the Blue Ridge foothills to the Lowcountry marshes.

Nesting in South Carolina

Across South Carolina, flickers typically nest from March–June. Nest site: excavated cavity in dead or soft trees and utility poles. Females lay 5–8 eggs, incubate for 11–13 days, and young leave the nest after 24–27 days.

Hot, humid summers.

  • Have boxes cleaned and mounted before February — flickers begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
  • Use a 2 1/2 in entrance on a 7 × 7 in floor, mounted 6–20 ft.
  • Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
  • Clean out old nests after each brood and again after June.

Native South Carolina plants that attract flickers

Of the regional native plants we track for South Carolina, these 8 provide food or cover flickers use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Winterberry
Ilex verticillata · Shrub

Deciduous holly holding red fruit into mid-winter.

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Feeding flickers through the South Carolina year

Flickers feed on lawns more than any other woodpecker and will use nest boxes packed with wood chips.

  • Best foods: Suet, Peanut hearts.
  • In South Carolina's winter: Mild winters; Lowcountry backyards host Painted Buntings in summer and many sparrows in winter.

Full diet breakdown for flickers · Best feeder for flickers

Frequently asked

Are flickers in South Carolina year-round?

Yes. Northern Flickers are year-round residents in South Carolina.

When do flickers nest in South Carolina?

Nesting in South Carolina typically runs March–June, with 1 per season. Clutches are 5–8 eggs, incubated for 11–13 days.

What native plants attract flickers in South Carolina?

Flowering dogwood, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, Winterberry, Smooth sumac, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry are native plants in South Carolina that provide food or cover for flickers.

What size birdhouse hole do flickers need?

2 1/2 in, with a floor of 7 × 7 in mounted 6–20 ft.

Northern Flickers in other regions

Other backyard birds in South Carolina

Sources

  1. Northern Flicker — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Northern Flicker life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Northern Flicker — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — South Carolina
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.