Mississippi · Perennial

Tall goldenrod for birds in Mississippi

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter. Native to Mississippi, where it feeds or shelters 123 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Solidago altissima
Native status
Native in Mississippi
Hardiness zones
USDA 7b–9a
What birds get from it
seed, insects for nestlings
Mississippi birds supported
123
Nesting birds among them
97

Growing conditions in Mississippi

Humid subtropical, with the Delta in the northwest, piney woods in the south and a short Gulf coastline.

Long, hot, humid summers.

Mississippi birds that use Tall goldenrod

Year-round residents (60)

Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, Carolina Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, Tufted Titmouse, White-breasted Nuthatch, House Finch, Carolina Wren, Mourning Dove, American Robin, Chipping Sparrow, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Red-headed Woodpecker, Brown-headed Nuthatch, Common Grackle, Red-winged Blackbird, Eastern Towhee, Northern Mockingbird, Brown Thrasher, Eastern Phoebe, Pine Warbler, Eastern Screech-Owl, House Sparrow, European Starling, Eurasian Collared-Dove, American Crow, Cooper's Hawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Barred Owl, Great Horned Owl, American Kestrel, Wood Duck, Wild Turkey, Northern Bobwhite, Mallard, Great Blue Heron, Belted Kingfisher, Eastern Meadowlark, Brown-headed Cowbird, Field Sparrow, Hooded Merganser, Canada Goose, Killdeer, American Woodcock, Great Egret, Black-crowned Night Heron, Turkey Vulture, Black Vulture, Bald Eagle, Red-shouldered Hawk, Peregrine Falcon, Barn Owl, Red-cockaded Woodpecker, Horned Lark, Brown-headed Nuthatch, Boat-tailed Grackle, Rock Pigeon

Mild winters with rare hard freezes.

Nesting season it supports in Mississippi

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Tall goldenrod:

  • Northern Cardinal — March–August
  • Eastern Bluebird — March–August
  • Carolina Chickadee — March–June
  • Purple Martin — April–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — March–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — March–June
  • Tufted Titmouse — March–June
  • White-breasted Nuthatch — March–June
  • House Finch — March–August
  • Carolina Wren — March–August

Native plants to pair with Tall goldenrod in Mississippi

Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Frequently asked

Is Tall goldenrod native to Mississippi?

Yes. Tall goldenrod (Solidago altissima) is recorded as native in Mississippi. Mississippi spans USDA 7b–9a.

What birds does Tall goldenrod attract in Mississippi?

In Mississippi, Tall goldenrod supports 123 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, Carolina Chickadee, Purple Martin, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker.

Does Tall goldenrod help nesting birds in Mississippi?

97 of those birds nest in Mississippi: Northern Cardinal (March–August), Eastern Bluebird (March–August), Carolina Chickadee (March–June), Purple Martin (April–July).

Which winter birds use Tall goldenrod in Mississippi?

Winter visitors American Goldfinch, House Wren, Purple Finch, Dark-eyed Junco, White-throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Pine Siskin, Tree Swallow, Yellow-rumped Warbler, White-crowned Sparrow, Fox Sparrow, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Hermit Thrush, Winter Wren, Orange-crowned Warbler, Palm Warbler, Merlin, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Swamp Sparrow, Brewer's Blackbird, Rusty Blackbird use it in Mississippi during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Mississippi
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.