Adopted 1933

What is the state bird of Ohio?

The Northern Cardinal, Cardinalis cardinalis, named Ohio's state bird in 1933. 6 other states share it.

Male Northern Cardinal with crimson plumage and black face mask
Northern Cardinal — photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia Commons
State bird
Northern Cardinal
Scientific name
Cardinalis cardinalis
Year adopted
1933
Shared with
Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia
Status in Ohio
present all year
Nesting season here
April–August
Size
8.3–9.1 in, 1.5–1.7 oz

Seeing a Northern Cardinal in Ohio

In Ohio the Northern Cardinal is present all year. Male entirely red with a black face mask around a thick red-orange bill. Female warm buff-brown with red tinges in the crest, wings and tail. Loud, clear whistled phrases ("cheer-cheer-cheer", "birdie-birdie"); both sexes sing. Call is a sharp metallic chip.

Other states with the Northern Cardinal

Ohio shares its bird with Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia. Most state birds were picked in the 1920s and 1930s, often through school votes and women's club campaigns, and popular, widespread birds were chosen again and again.

Frequently asked

What is the state bird of Ohio?

The Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis), adopted in 1933.

When did Ohio choose its state bird?

1933.

Do other states have the same state bird as Ohio?

Yes: Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia.

Can you see the Northern Cardinal in Ohio all year?

In Ohio it is present all year. Nesting runs about April to August.

Adoption years from state archives and statutes as compiled in the List of U.S. state birds.