Month by month

Black-billed Magpie in January

Where magpies are in January, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Crows and jays (Corvidae)Black-billed MagpiePica hudsonia

January in the Black-billed Magpie's year

January is the coldest month across most of the US and Canada. Natural food is at its scarcest — insects are dormant, many seed heads are stripped, and snow cover hides what remains. Birds concentrate where food is reliable, which makes this the single best month to watch a well-stocked feeding station.

For the Black-billed Magpie specifically, January is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 19 states and provinces where magpies occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where magpies are in January

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In January, magpies are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in January

Magpies are not nesting in January. The season runs April–June at mid-latitudes.

Outside the nesting season, magpies put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in January

  • Carrion and seeds

Magpies are intelligent and wary; they visit platform feeders near open country and pastures.

Keep feeders consistently filled; birds add dependable stations to their daily foraging routes and suffer when one suddenly runs empty during a cold snap. High-energy foods matter most now.

Full Black-billed Magpie diet guide → · Best feeder for magpies →

Watching magpies this month

Magpies are settled and predictable in January, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region magpies are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Black-billed Magpie month by month

Black-billed Magpie by state

Frequently asked

Where are magpies in January?

In January, magpies are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do magpies nest in January?

No — magpies typically nest April through June at mid-latitudes.

What do magpies eat in January?

Carrion and seeds.

Sources

  1. Black-billed Magpie — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Black-billed Magpie life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Black-billed Magpie — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.