Crows and jays (Corvidae)

Black-billed Magpie

Pica hudsonia. Omnivore — insects, carrion, seeds and small animals.

Crows and jays (Corvidae)Black-billed MagpiePica hudsonia
Scientific name
Pica hudsonia
Length
17.7–23.6 in
Weight
5.2–7.4 oz
Nest
Huge domed stick nest in trees or shrubs
Entrance hole
Does not use nest boxes
Clutch
5–8 eggs
Incubation
16–21 days
Broods
1 per season

Identification

  • Bold black-and-white body
  • Very long, iridescent green tail
  • Black bill

Voice

Rapid, harsh 'mag-mag-mag'.

Diet and feeding

Omnivore — insects, carrion, seeds and small animals.

What do magpies eat? · Best feeder for magpies

Black-billed Magpies by state and province

RegionStatusNesting
AlaskaYear-round residentMay–June
AlbertaYear-round residentMay–June
British ColumbiaYear-round residentMay–June
ColoradoYear-round residentApril–June
IdahoYear-round residentApril–June
KansasYear-round residentApril–June
ManitobaYear-round residentMay–June
MontanaYear-round residentMay–June
NebraskaYear-round residentApril–June
NevadaYear-round residentApril–June
New MexicoYear-round residentApril–June
North DakotaYear-round residentMay–June
OregonYear-round residentApril–June
SaskatchewanYear-round residentMay–June
South DakotaYear-round residentApril–June
UtahYear-round residentApril–June
WashingtonYear-round residentApril–June
WyomingYear-round residentMay–June
YukonYear-round residentMay–June

Frequently asked

What do magpies eat?

Omnivore — insects, carrion, seeds and small animals. At feeders: suet, peanuts, cracked corn.

How big is a Black-billed Magpie?

17.7–23.6 in long and 5.2–7.4 oz.

Do magpies use birdhouses?

No. Huge domed stick nest in trees or shrubs.

Sources

  1. Black-billed Magpie — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Black-billed Magpie life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Black-billed Magpie — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.