Wyoming · Year-round resident

Black-billed Magpies in Wyoming

When magpies are present in Wyoming, when they nest, which native Wyoming plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3a–5b yard.

Crows and jays (Corvidae)Black-billed MagpiePica hudsonia
Status in Wyoming
Year-round resident
Nesting window
May–June
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3a–5b

When to expect magpies in Wyoming

Black-billed Magpies live in Wyoming all year. Cold, very windy winters. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward carrion and seeds.

Semi-arid high plains and basins with major mountain ranges; most towns lie above 5,000 ft.

Nesting in Wyoming

Across Wyoming, magpies typically nest from May–June. Nest site: huge domed stick nest in trees or shrubs. Females lay 5–8 eggs, incubate for 16–21 days, and young leave the nest after 25–29 days.

Short, warm summers with cool nights.

  • Black-billed Magpies don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as bur oak, chokecherry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Wyoming plants that attract magpies

Of the regional native plants we track for Wyoming, these 8 provide food or cover magpies use:

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Feeding magpies through the Wyoming year

Magpies are intelligent and wary; they visit platform feeders near open country and pastures.

  • Best foods: Suet, Peanuts, Cracked corn.
  • In Wyoming's winter: Cold, very windy winters.

Full diet breakdown for magpies · Best feeder for magpies

Frequently asked

Are magpies in Wyoming year-round?

Yes. Black-billed Magpies are year-round residents in Wyoming.

When do magpies nest in Wyoming?

Nesting in Wyoming typically runs May–June, with 1 per season. Clutches are 5–8 eggs, incubated for 16–21 days.

What native plants attract magpies in Wyoming?

Bur oak, Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Chokecherry are native plants in Wyoming that provide food or cover for magpies.

Black-billed Magpies in other regions

Other backyard birds in Wyoming

Sources

  1. Black-billed Magpie — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Black-billed Magpie life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Black-billed Magpie — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Wyoming
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.