Month by month

Brown-headed Nuthatch in February

Where brown-headed nuthatches are in February, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Nuthatches (Sittidae)Brown-headed NuthatchSitta pusilla

February in the Brown-headed Nuthatch's year

February still feels like deep winter, but days are lengthening and the first stirrings of the breeding season begin — resident birds start singing on mild mornings and some early nesters are already claiming territories. Late-winter storms can be the hardest feeding days of the year.

For the Brown-headed Nuthatch specifically, February is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 14 states and provinces where brown-headed nuthatches occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where brown-headed nuthatches are in February

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In February, brown-headed nuthatches are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in February

Brown-headed nuthatches are not nesting in February. The season runs March–May at mid-latitudes, starting roughly a month earlier in the South.

That makes February a useful month for nest-box work: cleaning out old nesting material, checking mounts and predator guards, and making repairs while boxes are empty. A box that's ready early gets claimed early.

Brown-headed Nuthatch nest box dimensions and mounting →

What to feed in February

  • Loblolly and longleaf pine seeds

Travels in family groups through pine woods; readily uses small nest boxes in pine yards.

Don't let feeders run empty during late-winter storms; birds burn enormous energy staying warm. This is also the month to clean and repair nest boxes before early nesters move in.

Full Brown-headed Nuthatch diet guide → · Best feeder for brown-headed nuthatches →

Watching brown-headed nuthatches this month

Brown-headed nuthatches are settled and predictable in February, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

If you have a Brown-headed Nuthatch box up, this is the month to make sure it's clean, secure and ready — the box guide below has the exact hole size and mounting height this species needs.

Brown-headed Nuthatch month by month

Brown-headed Nuthatch by state

Frequently asked

Where are brown-headed nuthatches in February?

In February, brown-headed nuthatches are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do brown-headed nuthatches nest in February?

No — brown-headed nuthatches typically nest March through May at mid-latitudes.

What do brown-headed nuthatches eat in February?

Loblolly and longleaf pine seeds.

Sources

  1. Brown-headed Nuthatch — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Brown-headed Nuthatch life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Brown-headed Nuthatch — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.