Month by month

Brown-headed Nuthatch in September

Where brown-headed nuthatches are in September, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Nuthatches (Sittidae)Brown-headed NuthatchSitta pusilla

September in the Brown-headed Nuthatch's year

September is the peak of fall migration. Huge numbers of birds move south on cold fronts, mixed flocks form, and summer residents slip away almost unnoticed. Young birds making their first migration appear in places the species rarely visits.

For the Brown-headed Nuthatch specifically, September is a fall month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 14 states and provinces where brown-headed nuthatches occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where brown-headed nuthatches are in September

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In September, brown-headed nuthatches are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in September

Brown-headed nuthatches are not nesting in September. The season runs March–May at mid-latitudes.

That makes September a useful month for nest-box work: cleaning out old nesting material, checking mounts and predator guards, and making repairs while boxes are empty. A box that's ready early gets claimed early.

Brown-headed Nuthatch nest box dimensions and mounting →

What to feed in September

  • Bark insects and spiders

Travels in family groups through pine woods; readily uses small nest boxes in pine yards.

Migrants passing through may stop at feeders for a day and never return — September rewards watching closely. Natural seed and fruit crops are abundant, so feeder traffic can be uneven.

Full Brown-headed Nuthatch diet guide → · Best feeder for brown-headed nuthatches →

Watching brown-headed nuthatches this month

Brown-headed nuthatches are settled and predictable in September, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

If you have a Brown-headed Nuthatch box up, this is the month to make sure it's clean, secure and ready — the box guide below has the exact hole size and mounting height this species needs.

Brown-headed Nuthatch month by month

Brown-headed Nuthatch by state

Frequently asked

Where are brown-headed nuthatches in September?

In September, brown-headed nuthatches are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do brown-headed nuthatches nest in September?

No — brown-headed nuthatches typically nest March through May at mid-latitudes.

What do brown-headed nuthatches eat in September?

Bark insects and spiders.

Sources

  1. Brown-headed Nuthatch — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Brown-headed Nuthatch life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Brown-headed Nuthatch — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.