Month by month

Gambel's Quail in June

Where Gambel's quail are in June, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

New World quail (Odontophoridae)Gambel's QuailCallipepla gambelii

June in the Gambel's Quail's year

June is the height of the nesting season. Most resident and migrant species are raising young, migration is essentially over, and bird activity peaks at dawn. By late June the first fledglings of the year are everywhere — clumsy, loud, and constantly begging.

For the Gambel's Quail specifically, June is a summer month inside the nesting season — one of the most active and demanding periods of this bird's year. Across the 7 states and provinces where Gambel's quail occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where Gambel's quail are in June

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In June, Gambel's quail are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in June

June is inside the Gambel's Quail nesting season. Nest: scrape on the ground under shrubs. Clutch 10–12 eggs, incubation 21–24 days, 1–2 per season.

The season is broadly synchronized across the range this month. During the nesting months, adults switch to protein-rich foods for their young, become more secretive around the nest site, and often visit feeders in quick, purposeful trips rather than lingering.

What to feed in June

  • Seeds and insects

Coveys of 20+ visit ground feeders at dawn; a dripping water source brings them in.

Expect to see adults carrying food away rather than eating it — they're feeding nestlings. Fledglings visiting feeders with their parents are a June highlight.

Full Gambel's Quail diet guide → · Best feeder for Gambel's quail →

Watching Gambel's quail this month

In June, the best watching is around food rather than the nest — adults make repeated foraging trips and are most visible at dawn and dusk. Give nesting birds space: if a bird is carrying food or scolding you persistently, you're close to a nest and should back off.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region Gambel's quail are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Gambel's Quail month by month

Gambel's Quail by state

Frequently asked

Where are Gambel's quail in June?

In June, Gambel's quail are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do Gambel's quail nest in June?

Yes — June falls inside the Gambel's Quail nesting season at mid-latitudes.

What do Gambel's quail eat in June?

Seeds and insects.

Sources

  1. Gambel's Quail — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Gambel's Quail life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Gambel's Quail — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.