Month by month

Red-headed Woodpecker in April

Where red-headed woodpeckers are in April, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Woodpeckers (Picidae)Red-headed WoodpeckerMelanerpes erythrocephalus

April in the Red-headed Woodpecker's year

April is when spring migration hits its stride. Waves of migrants move north on warm southerly winds, wintering birds leave for good, and early nesters are already on eggs in the South. Every week brings species that weren't there the week before.

For the Red-headed Woodpecker specifically, April is a spring month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 34 states and provinces where red-headed woodpeckers occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where red-headed woodpeckers are in April

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In April, red-headed woodpeckers are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in April

Red-headed woodpeckers are not nesting in April. The season runs May–July at mid-latitudes, starting roughly a month earlier in the South.

Outside the nesting season, red-headed woodpeckers put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in April

  • Flying insects and beetles

A declining open-woodland species that visits yards with large dead limbs left standing.

Migrants arriving after long flights are hungry — feeders can be genuine lifelines during cold, wet spells that suppress insects.

Full Red-headed Woodpecker diet guide → · Best feeder for red-headed woodpeckers →

Watching red-headed woodpeckers this month

Red-headed woodpeckers are settled and predictable in April, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region red-headed woodpeckers are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Red-headed Woodpecker month by month

Red-headed Woodpecker by state

Frequently asked

Where are red-headed woodpeckers in April?

In April, red-headed woodpeckers are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do red-headed woodpeckers nest in April?

No — red-headed woodpeckers typically nest May through July at mid-latitudes.

What do red-headed woodpeckers eat in April?

Flying insects and beetles.

Sources

  1. Red-headed Woodpecker — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Red-headed Woodpecker life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Red-headed Woodpecker — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.