Crows and jays (Corvidae)

Steller's Jay

Cyanocitta stelleri. Acorns, pine seeds, insects and eggs.

Crows and jays (Corvidae)Steller's JayCyanocitta stelleri
Scientific name
Cyanocitta stelleri
Length
11.8–13.4 in
Weight
3.5–4.9 oz
Nest
Bulky cup in conifers 10–30 ft up
Entrance hole
Does not use nest boxes
Clutch
2–6 eggs
Incubation
16–18 days
Broods
1 per season

Identification

  • Charcoal-black head and tall crest
  • Deep blue body and wings
  • Faint blue streaks on the forehead

Voice

Harsh 'shook-shook-shook'; mimics Red-tailed Hawks.

Diet and feeding

Acorns, pine seeds, insects and eggs.

What do Steller's jays eat? · Best feeder for Steller's jays

Steller's Jays by state and province

RegionStatusNesting
AlaskaYear-round residentMay–June
AlbertaYear-round residentMay–June
ArizonaYear-round residentMarch–June
British ColumbiaYear-round residentMay–June
CaliforniaYear-round residentMarch–June
ColoradoYear-round residentApril–June
IdahoYear-round residentApril–June
MontanaYear-round residentMay–June
New MexicoYear-round residentApril–June
OregonYear-round residentApril–June
South DakotaYear-round residentApril–June
UtahYear-round residentApril–June
WashingtonYear-round residentApril–June
WyomingYear-round residentMay–June

Frequently asked

What do Steller's jays eat?

Acorns, pine seeds, insects and eggs. At feeders: peanuts in the shell, black-oil sunflower, suet.

How big is a Steller's Jay?

11.8–13.4 in long and 3.5–4.9 oz.

Do Steller's jays use birdhouses?

No. Bulky cup in conifers 10–30 ft up.

Sources

  1. Steller's Jay — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Steller's Jay life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Steller's Jay — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.