New York · Year-round resident

Evening Grosbeaks in New York

When evening grosbeaks are present in New York, when they nest, which native New York plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–7b yard.

Finches (Fringillidae)Evening GrosbeakCoccothraustes vespertinus
Status in New York
Year-round resident
Nesting window
June–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–7b

When to expect evening grosbeaks in New York

Evening Grosbeaks live in New York all year. Long, snowy winters upstate; lake-effect snow belts make feeders and roost boxes important. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward maple, box elder and ash seeds.

Humid continental, from cold Adirondack highlands to the maritime-moderated coast of Long Island.

Nesting in New York

Across New York, evening grosbeaks typically nest from June–July. Nest site: loose cup high in conifers. Females lay 2–5 eggs, incubate for 11–14 days, and young leave the nest after 13–14 days.

Warm summers with a shorter nesting season upstate than downstate.

  • Evening Grosbeaks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as eastern white pine, eastern red cedar, eastern hemlock for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native New York plants that attract evening grosbeaks

Of the regional native plants we track for New York, these 8 provide food or cover evening grosbeaks use:

Eastern white pine
Pinus strobus · Tree

Seeds and year-round shelter.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Fall seed.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Eastern hemlock
Tsuga canadensis · Tree

Small cones for siskins and chickadees; dense winter roosting.

Feeding evening grosbeaks through the New York year

Flocks can empty a feeder in a morning during irruption years; populations have declined sharply since the 1980s.

  • Best foods: Black-oil sunflower.
  • In New York's winter: Long, snowy winters upstate; lake-effect snow belts make feeders and roost boxes important.

Full diet breakdown for evening grosbeaks · Best feeder for evening grosbeaks

Frequently asked

Are evening grosbeaks in New York year-round?

Yes. Evening Grosbeaks are year-round residents in New York.

When do evening grosbeaks nest in New York?

Nesting in New York typically runs June–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 2–5 eggs, incubated for 11–14 days.

What native plants attract evening grosbeaks in New York?

Eastern white pine, Black-eyed Susan, Eastern red cedar, Wild bergamot, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Eastern hemlock are native plants in New York that provide food or cover for evening grosbeaks.

Evening Grosbeaks in other regions

Other backyard birds in New York

Sources

  1. Evening Grosbeak — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Evening Grosbeak life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Evening Grosbeak — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — New York
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database
  7. New York Breeding Bird Atlas III

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.