Northwest Territories · Summer breeder

Rose-breasted Grosbeaks in Northwest Territories

When rose-breasted grosbeaks are present in Northwest Territories, when they nest, which native Northwest Territories plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 0a–1a yard.

Cardinals and allies (Cardinalidae)Rose-breasted GrosbeakPheucticus ludovicianus
Status in Northwest Territories
Summer breeder
Nesting window
June–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 0a–1a

When to expect rose-breasted grosbeaks in Northwest Territories

Rose-breasted Grosbeaks are summer residents in Northwest Territories, arriving shortly before nesting begins in June and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on beetles, caterpillars and bees.

Subarctic boreal forest in the south, Arctic tundra in the north.

Nesting in Northwest Territories

Across Northwest Territories, rose-breasted grosbeaks typically nest from June–July. Nest site: flimsy twig cup in deciduous trees 5–15 ft up. Females lay 1–5 eggs, incubate for 11–14 days, and young leave the nest after 9–12 days.

Brief summers with midnight sun.

  • Rose-breasted Grosbeaks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch, pin cherry, chokecherry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Northwest Territories plants that attract rose-breasted grosbeaks

Of the regional native plants we track for Northwest Territories, these 8 provide food or cover rose-breasted grosbeaks use:

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Pin cherry
Prunus pensylvanica · Tree

Fast-growing northern cherry with midsummer fruit.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Red-osier dogwood
Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Highbush cranberry
Viburnum trilobum · Shrub

Red fruit persists until late winter when other food is gone.

Western serviceberry
Amelanchier alnifolia · Shrub

Saskatoon berries ripen in early summer.

Balsam fir
Abies balsamea · Tree

Spruce-budworm habitat and dense winter roosting cover.

White spruce
Picea glauca · Tree

Cone crops drive winter irruptions of finches and crossbills.

Feeding rose-breasted grosbeaks through the Northwest Territories year

A brief spring feeder visitor in the south; stays to nest in northern deciduous woods.

  • Best foods: Black-oil sunflower, Safflower.
  • In Northwest Territories's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for rose-breasted grosbeaks · Best feeder for rose-breasted grosbeaks

Frequently asked

Are rose-breasted grosbeaks in Northwest Territories year-round?

No. Rose-breasted Grosbeaks are summer breeders in Northwest Territories and leave for the winter.

When do rose-breasted grosbeaks nest in Northwest Territories?

Nesting in Northwest Territories typically runs June–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 1–5 eggs, incubated for 11–14 days.

What native plants attract rose-breasted grosbeaks in Northwest Territories?

Paper birch, Pin cherry, Chokecherry, Red-osier dogwood, Highbush cranberry, Western serviceberry, Balsam fir, White spruce are native plants in Northwest Territories that provide food or cover for rose-breasted grosbeaks.

Rose-breasted Grosbeaks in other regions

Other backyard birds in Northwest Territories

Sources

  1. Rose-breasted Grosbeak — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Rose-breasted Grosbeak life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Rose-breasted Grosbeak — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Northwest Territories
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.