Austria · Resident all year

Siskins in Austria

When the Siskin (Spinus spinus) is present in Austria, when it nests, and which native Austria plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in Austria
Resident all year
Nesting season
April–June
Size
12 cm, 13 g
Nest box
Does not use enclosed boxes

When to expect siskins in Austria

The Siskin lives in Austria all year round. Cold, snowy winters, especially at altitude.

Continental and Alpine; most of the country is mountainous.

Nesting in Austria

In Austria the Siskin usually nests April–June. Nest site: cup high in conifers. Clutches are 3–5 eggs, incubated for 12 days; chicks fledge after 13–15 days, and pairs raise 2 per year.

  • The Siskin does not use enclosed nest boxes — dense native shrubs and climbers give it nest sites.
  • Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Native Austria plants for siskins

Of the native plants we track for Austria, these 6 provide food the Siskin uses:

Teasel
Dipsacus fullonum · Perennial

Goldfinches extract the seeds from standing heads in autumn and winter.

Silver birch
Betula pendula · Tree

Catkin seed for Siskins and Redpolls; many caterpillars for tit broods.

Alder
Alnus glutinosa · Tree

Cones hold seed that Siskins and Goldfinches feed on all winter.

Scots pine
Pinus sylvestris · Tree

Pine seed for Coal Tits, Crested Tits and Crossbills.

Norway spruce
Picea abies · Tree

Cone seed for Siskins and Coal Tits; Goldcrest nesting habitat.

Juniper
Juniperus communis · Shrub

Berry-like cones taken by thrushes in winter.

Feeding in the garden

Alder, birch and conifer seed.

  • Best foods: Nyjer, Sunflower hearts.
  • Feeders: Nyjer feeder, Tube feeder.
  • Often arrives in late winter when natural seed runs low.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are siskins in Austria all year?

Yes — the Siskin is resident in Austria all year.

When do siskins nest in Austria?

Typically April–June. Clutches are 3–5 eggs, incubated for 12 days, with 2 per year.

Which native plants help siskins in Austria?

Teasel, Silver birch, Alder, Scots pine, Norway spruce, Juniper are native to Austria and provide food or cover the Siskin uses.

Siskins in other countries

Other garden birds in Austria

Sources

  1. Siskin — RSPB bird guide
  2. Siskin — BTO BirdFacts
  3. BirdLife Österreich — Brutvogelatlas

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.