England · Winter visitor

Siskins in England

When the Siskin (Spinus spinus) is present in England, when it nests, and which native England plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in England
Winter visitor
Nesting season
Does not breed here
Size
12 cm, 13 g
Delivery
Perch Supply ships to the UK

When to expect siskins in England

The Siskin reaches England for the winter from breeding grounds further north and east. Frosts are frequent but prolonged snow is rare in the south; garden feeders carry tits and finches through January and February, and Continental thrushes arrive in hard weather.

Temperate maritime: mild, damp and changeable, drier and sunnier in the south-east than the north-west.

Native England plants for siskins

Of the native plants we track for England, these 6 provide food the Siskin uses:

Teasel
Dipsacus fullonum · Perennial

Goldfinches extract the seeds from standing heads in autumn and winter.

Common knapweed
Centaurea nigra · Perennial

Seed heads for Goldfinches and a nectar source for insects.

Silver birch
Betula pendula · Tree

Catkin seed for Siskins and Redpolls; many caterpillars for tit broods.

Alder
Alnus glutinosa · Tree

Cones hold seed that Siskins and Goldfinches feed on all winter.

Scots pine
Pinus sylvestris · Tree

Pine seed for Coal Tits, Crested Tits and Crossbills.

Juniper
Juniperus communis · Shrub

Berry-like cones taken by thrushes in winter.

Feeding in the garden

Alder, birch and conifer seed.

  • Best foods: Nyjer, Sunflower hearts.
  • Feeders: Nyjer feeder, Tube feeder.
  • Often arrives in late winter when natural seed runs low.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are siskins in England all year?

No. The Siskin is a winter visitor to England and breeds further north or east.

Which native plants help siskins in England?

Teasel, Common knapweed, Silver birch, Alder, Scots pine, Juniper are native to England and provide food or cover the Siskin uses.

Siskins in other countries

Other garden birds in England

Sources

  1. Siskin — RSPB bird guide
  2. Siskin — BTO BirdFacts
  3. Bird Atlas 2007–11 — British Trust for Ornithology

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.