Spain · Winter visitor

Siskins in Spain

When the Siskin (Spinus spinus) is present in Spain, when it nests, and which native Spain plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in Spain
Winter visitor
Nesting season
Does not breed here
Size
12 cm, 13 g

When to expect siskins in Spain

The Siskin reaches Spain for the winter from breeding grounds further north and east. Mild, wetter winters host many northern European migrants — Robins, Chiffchaffs and Blackcaps.

Mediterranean across most of the country, oceanic in the north (Galicia to the Basque Country) and semi-arid in the south-east.

Native Spain plants for siskins

Of the native plants we track for Spain, these 6 provide food the Siskin uses:

Teasel
Dipsacus fullonum · Perennial

Goldfinches extract the seeds from standing heads in autumn and winter.

Common knapweed
Centaurea nigra · Perennial

Seed heads for Goldfinches and a nectar source for insects.

Silver birch
Betula pendula · Tree

Catkin seed for Siskins and Redpolls; many caterpillars for tit broods.

Alder
Alnus glutinosa · Tree

Cones hold seed that Siskins and Goldfinches feed on all winter.

Scots pine
Pinus sylvestris · Tree

Pine seed for Coal Tits, Crested Tits and Crossbills.

Juniper
Juniperus communis · Shrub

Berry-like cones taken by thrushes in winter.

Feeding in the garden

Alder, birch and conifer seed.

  • Best foods: Nyjer, Sunflower hearts.
  • Feeders: Nyjer feeder, Tube feeder.
  • Often arrives in late winter when natural seed runs low.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are siskins in Spain all year?

No. The Siskin is a winter visitor to Spain and breeds further north or east.

Which native plants help siskins in Spain?

Teasel, Common knapweed, Silver birch, Alder, Scots pine, Juniper are native to Spain and provide food or cover the Siskin uses.

Siskins in other countries

Other garden birds in Spain

Sources

  1. Siskin — RSPB bird guide
  2. Siskin — BTO BirdFacts
  3. SEO/BirdLife — Atlas de las aves en época de reproducción

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.