How long do pine warblers live?
The oldest Pine Warbler on record lived to 10.2 years, a record from a bird of unrecorded origin. That is a ceiling, not an average: most wild pine warblers live only a few years.
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 10.2 years
- Record from
- Bird of unrecorded origin
- Age at first breeding
- About 1 year
- Eggs per clutch
- 3–5 eggs
- Broods per year
- 1–2 per season
- Size
- 5.1–5.5 in, 0.3–0.5 oz
- Rank in family (of species on this site)
- 5 of 11
Record age versus typical age
Longevity records come from birds that were marked and later found again, usually through bird banding, or from birds kept in zoos. They show what a Pine Warbler can survive to, not what most do.
For small birds, the first year is the hardest. Many eggs and nestlings are lost to predators and weather, and young birds that leave the nest still have to learn to find food and avoid hawks and cats. A bird that survives its first winter has a much better chance of living several more years. That is why average lifespans in the wild are short even when the record is long.
Pine warblers usually start breeding at about 1 year old. Each season a pair lays 3–5 eggs and raises 1–2 per season, with eggs taking 10–13 days to hatch.
How pine warblers compare with relatives
Oldest recorded ages for other wood-warblers on this site.
- Black-and-white Warbler12.2 years
- Common Yellowthroat11.5 years
- Yellow Warbler11 years
- Ovenbird11 years
- American Redstart10.1 years
- Yellow-rumped Warbler10 years
More about pine warblers
Frequently asked
How long do pine warblers live?
The longest-lived Pine Warbler on record reached 10.2 years, recorded from a bird of unrecorded origin. Most wild pine warblers live far shorter lives, because the majority of young birds don't survive their first year.
How old is a Pine Warbler when it first breeds?
Usually about 1 year old.
What is the oldest Pine Warbler ever recorded?
10.2 years, according to the AnAge longevity database.
How many young can a Pine Warbler raise in a year?
Pairs lay 3–5 eggs and raise 1–2 per season.
Source: AnAge, The Animal Ageing and Longevity Database (Human Ageing Genomic Resources), record quality "acceptable", sample size "medium". genomics.senescence.info