Birds of St. Paul
What has actually been seen around St. Paul: 203 species, the most recorded backyard birds, the busiest months, and what to put out for them.
- Species on record
- 203 within 6 mi
- Observation records
- 5,446 since 2010
- Most recorded bird
- Canada Goose
- Busiest month
- May
- Elevation
- 2,074 ft
- Daylight, June / December
- 17.1 h / 7.4 h
What the records say about St. Paul
203 bird species have been recorded within 6 mi of the centre of St. Paul (Alberta) since 2010, across 5,446 public observation records shared through GBIF. The most recorded are Canada Goose, American Crow and Mallard.
Water shapes this list. 46% of records near St. Paul are ducks, geese, gulls, waders, herons and other waterbirds — Canada Goose, Mallard and Ring-billed Gull lead them — which points to coast, estuary, river or open water within range. American Crow is still the most logged backyard bird.
19 birds of prey are on record nearby, including Bald Eagle and Hen Harrier.
Records peak in May and are lowest in December — about 19.9 times as many in the busiest month. Part of that is birds (migrants and breeding arrivals), part is people: more birders are out in good weather, so treat the curve as activity, not a census.
Elk Point, 17 mi to the east, has fewer species on record (134 against 203). Birds logged far more often around St. Paul than there include Canvasback, Purple Martin, Gadwall and Redhead.
At about 2,074 ft above sea level, St. Paul sits higher than most places in Alberta. Spring arrives a little later with height, and feeders matter more in cold snaps — keep a supply of high-fat food going through late winter and early spring.
Daylight runs from 17 h 9 min at midsummer to 7 h 23 min at midwinter here. Sunrise is about 6:26 AM in mid-April and 4:52 AM in late June; the dawn chorus starts 30–60 minutes earlier.
Most recorded birds near St. Paul
| # | Bird | Records |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Canada GooseBranta canadensis | 216 |
| 2 | American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos | 194 |
| 3 | MallardAnas platyrhynchos | 190 |
| 4 | Black-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillus | 179 |
| 5 | Common RavenCorvus corax | 176 |
| 6 | American RobinTurdus migratorius | 135 |
| 7 | Black-billed MagpiePica hudsonia | 113 |
| 8 | Song SparrowMelospiza melodia | 108 |
| 9 | Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus | 108 |
| 10 | House SparrowPasser domesticus | 104 |
| 11 | Ring-billed GullLarus delawarensis | 103 |
| 12 | Blue-winged TealSpatula discors | 99 |
| 13 | American CootFulica americana | 95 |
| 14 | Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata | 94 |
| 15 | Common GoldeneyeBucephala clangula | 81 |
| 16 | BuffleheadBucephala albeola | 81 |
| 17 | Yellow WarblerSetophaga petechia | 80 |
| 18 | Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolor | 77 |
| 19 | Ruddy DuckOxyura jamaicensis | 77 |
| 20 | CanvasbackAythya valisineria | 76 |
Records by month
What to put out in St. Paul
Foods for the most recorded backyard birds here, from our species notes.
- American Crow
Cracked corn · Peanuts in the shell · Suet scraps
- Black-capped Chickadee
Black-oil sunflower · Suet · Shelled peanuts
- Common Raven
Peanuts in the shell · Suet scraps
- American Robin
Mealworms · Chopped apple and berries · Suet nuggets
- Black-billed Magpie
Suet · Peanuts · Cracked corn
- Song Sparrow
Millet · Hulled sunflower · Cracked corn
Seasonal bird notes for Alberta
What's arriving, what to feed and when to clean feeders, written for Canadian backyards. One email a month at most.
Nearby places
Frequently asked
What birds visit backyards in St. Paul?
The most recorded backyard birds within 6 mi of St. Paul are American Crow, Black-capped Chickadee, Common Raven, American Robin and Black-billed Magpie, based on 5,446 public records since 2010.
How many bird species have been seen near St. Paul?
203 species have at least one record within 6 mi of the town centre since 2010 (GBIF).
When is the best month for birds in St. Paul?
Observation records peak in May and are lowest in December. Sunrise in late June is around 4:52 AM.
Sources
- GBIF occurrence search (birds, class Aves, 2010 onward)
- GeoNames gazetteer (place, population, elevation)
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.