Alaska · Shrub

Dwarf birch for birds in Alaska

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra. Native to Alaska, where it feeds or shelters 66 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Betula glandulosa
Native status
Native in Alaska
Hardiness zones
USDA 1a–8a
What birds get from it
seed, insects for nestlings
Alaska birds supported
66
Nesting birds among them
66

Growing conditions in Alaska

Subarctic interior, temperate rainforest in the Southeast panhandle, and Arctic tundra on the North Slope.

A short, explosive summer with near-continuous daylight compresses nesting into a few weeks.

Alaska birds that use Dwarf birch

Nesting season it supports in Alaska

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Dwarf birch:

  • Black-capped Chickadee — May–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — May–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — May–June
  • American Robin — May–July
  • Dark-eyed Junco — June–July
  • Song Sparrow — May–August
  • Chipping Sparrow — May–July
  • Northern Flicker — May–June
  • Yellow-bellied Sapsucker — June
  • Red-breasted Nuthatch — June

Native plants to pair with Dwarf birch in Alaska

Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Picea glauca · Tree

Cone crops drive winter irruptions of finches and crossbills.

Larix laricina · Tree

Deciduous conifer with small cones for siskins and redpolls.

Chamaenerion angustifolium · Perennial

Tall magenta spikes are a key northern hummingbird flower.

Picea mariana · Tree

Persistent cones in boreal bogs.

Frequently asked

Is Dwarf birch native to Alaska?

Yes. Dwarf birch (Betula glandulosa) is recorded as native in Alaska. Alaska spans USDA 1a–8a.

What birds does Dwarf birch attract in Alaska?

In Alaska, Dwarf birch supports 66 backyard birds, including Black-capped Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, American Robin, Dark-eyed Junco, Song Sparrow.

Does Dwarf birch help nesting birds in Alaska?

66 of those birds nest in Alaska: Black-capped Chickadee (May–July), Downy Woodpecker (May–June), Hairy Woodpecker (May–June), American Robin (May–July).

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Alaska
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.