Alaska · Shrub

Willow (Bebb) for birds in Alaska

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds. Native to Alaska, where it feeds or shelters 66 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Salix bebbiana
Native status
Native in Alaska
Hardiness zones
USDA 1a–8a
What birds get from it
insects for nestlings, seed
Alaska birds supported
66
Nesting birds among them
66

Growing conditions in Alaska

Subarctic interior, temperate rainforest in the Southeast panhandle, and Arctic tundra on the North Slope.

A short, explosive summer with near-continuous daylight compresses nesting into a few weeks.

Alaska birds that use Willow (Bebb)

Nesting season it supports in Alaska

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Willow (Bebb):

  • Black-capped Chickadee — May–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — May–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — May–June
  • American Robin — May–July
  • Dark-eyed Junco — June–July
  • Song Sparrow — May–August
  • Chipping Sparrow — May–July
  • Northern Flicker — May–June
  • Yellow-bellied Sapsucker — June
  • Red-breasted Nuthatch — June

Native plants to pair with Willow (Bebb) in Alaska

Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Betula glandulosa · Shrub

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra.

Picea glauca · Tree

Cone crops drive winter irruptions of finches and crossbills.

Larix laricina · Tree

Deciduous conifer with small cones for siskins and redpolls.

Chamaenerion angustifolium · Perennial

Tall magenta spikes are a key northern hummingbird flower.

Picea mariana · Tree

Persistent cones in boreal bogs.

Frequently asked

Is Willow (Bebb) native to Alaska?

Yes. Willow (Bebb) (Salix bebbiana) is recorded as native in Alaska. Alaska spans USDA 1a–8a.

What birds does Willow (Bebb) attract in Alaska?

In Alaska, Willow (Bebb) supports 66 backyard birds, including Black-capped Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, American Robin, Dark-eyed Junco, Song Sparrow.

Does Willow (Bebb) help nesting birds in Alaska?

66 of those birds nest in Alaska: Black-capped Chickadee (May–July), Downy Woodpecker (May–June), Hairy Woodpecker (May–June), American Robin (May–July).

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Alaska
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.