Alaska · Year-round resident

Sharp-shinned Hawks in Alaska

When sharp-shinned hawks are present in Alaska, when they nest, which native Alaska plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 1a–8a yard.

Hawks and eagles (Accipitridae)Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus
Status in Alaska
Year-round resident
Nesting window
May–June
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 1a–8a

When to expect sharp-shinned hawks in Alaska

Sharp-shinned Hawks live in Alaska all year. Interior winters reach −40°F with under four hours of daylight; resident chickadees and redpolls depend on high-fat food. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.

Subarctic interior, temperate rainforest in the Southeast panhandle, and Arctic tundra on the North Slope.

Nesting in Alaska

Across Alaska, sharp-shinned hawks typically nest from May–June. Plan around that window: April for setup, June for clean-out.

A short, explosive summer with near-continuous daylight compresses nesting into a few weeks.

  • Sharp-shinned Hawks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch, white spruce, tamarack for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Alaska plants that attract sharp-shinned hawks

Of the regional native plants we track for Alaska, these 5 provide food or cover sharp-shinned hawks use:

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

White spruce
Picea glauca · Tree

Cone crops drive winter irruptions of finches and crossbills.

Tamarack
Larix laricina · Tree

Deciduous conifer with small cones for siskins and redpolls.

Willow (Bebb)
Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Dwarf birch
Betula glandulosa · Shrub

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra.

Feeding sharp-shinned hawks through the Alaska year

  • Top foods: None — it hunts live prey at feeders.
  • In Alaska's winter: Interior winters reach −40°F with under four hours of daylight; resident chickadees and redpolls depend on high-fat food.

Full diet breakdown for sharp-shinned hawks · Best feeder for sharp-shinned hawks

Frequently asked

Are sharp-shinned hawks in Alaska year-round?

Yes. Sharp-shinned Hawks are year-round residents in Alaska.

When do sharp-shinned hawks nest in Alaska?

Nesting in Alaska typically runs May–June, with 1 per season. Clutches are 3–8 eggs, incubated for 30–35 days.

What native plants attract sharp-shinned hawks in Alaska?

Paper birch, White spruce, Tamarack, Willow (Bebb), Dwarf birch are native plants in Alaska that provide food or cover for sharp-shinned hawks.

Sharp-shinned Hawks in other regions

Other backyard birds in Alaska

Sources

  1. Sharp-shinned Hawk — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Sharp-shinned Hawk life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Sharp-shinned Hawk — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Alaska
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.