Northwest Territories · Tree

Tamarack for birds in Northwest Territories

Deciduous conifer with small cones for siskins and redpolls. Native to Northwest Territories, where it feeds or shelters 60 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Larix laricina
Native status
Native in Northwest Territories
Hardiness zones
Canada 0a–1a
What birds get from it
conifer seed and cover, insects for nestlings
Northwest Territories birds supported
60
Nesting birds among them
60

Growing conditions in Northwest Territories

Subarctic boreal forest in the south, Arctic tundra in the north.

Brief summers with midnight sun.

Northwest Territories birds that use Tamarack

Nesting season it supports in Northwest Territories

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Tamarack:

  • Black-capped Chickadee — May–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — May–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — May–June
  • American Robin — May–July
  • Song Sparrow — May–August
  • Northern Flicker — May–June
  • Pileated Woodpecker — May–June
  • Yellow-bellied Sapsucker — June
  • Red-breasted Nuthatch — June
  • Red-winged Blackbird — May–July

Native plants to pair with Tamarack in Northwest Territories

Abies balsamea · Tree

Spruce-budworm habitat and dense winter roosting cover.

Picea glauca · Tree

Cone crops drive winter irruptions of finches and crossbills.

Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Betula glandulosa · Shrub

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra.

Frequently asked

Is Tamarack native to Northwest Territories?

Yes. Tamarack (Larix laricina) is recorded as native in Northwest Territories. Northwest Territories spans Canada 0a–1a.

What birds does Tamarack attract in Northwest Territories?

In Northwest Territories, Tamarack supports 60 backyard birds, including Black-capped Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, American Robin, Song Sparrow, Northern Flicker.

Does Tamarack help nesting birds in Northwest Territories?

60 of those birds nest in Northwest Territories: Black-capped Chickadee (May–July), Downy Woodpecker (May–June), Hairy Woodpecker (May–June), American Robin (May–July).

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Northwest Territories
  4. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.