Northwest Territories · Year-round resident

Pine Grosbeaks in Northwest Territories

When pine grosbeaks are present in Northwest Territories, when they nest, which native Northwest Territories plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 0a–1a yard.

Finches (Fringillidae)Pine GrosbeakPinicola enucleator
Status in Northwest Territories
Year-round resident
Nesting window
June–July
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 0a–1a

When to expect pine grosbeaks in Northwest Territories

Pine Grosbeaks live in Northwest Territories all year. Extremely cold, dark winters. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.

Subarctic boreal forest in the south, Arctic tundra in the north.

Nesting in Northwest Territories

Across Northwest Territories, pine grosbeaks typically nest from June–July. Plan around that window: May for setup, July for clean-out.

Brief summers with midnight sun.

  • Pine Grosbeaks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as pin cherry, chokecherry, red-osier dogwood for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Northwest Territories plants that attract pine grosbeaks

Of the regional native plants we track for Northwest Territories, these 8 provide food or cover pine grosbeaks use:

Pin cherry
Prunus pensylvanica · Tree

Fast-growing northern cherry with midsummer fruit.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Red-osier dogwood
Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Highbush cranberry
Viburnum trilobum · Shrub

Red fruit persists until late winter when other food is gone.

Western serviceberry
Amelanchier alnifolia · Shrub

Saskatoon berries ripen in early summer.

Balsam fir
Abies balsamea · Tree

Spruce-budworm habitat and dense winter roosting cover.

White spruce
Picea glauca · Tree

Cone crops drive winter irruptions of finches and crossbills.

Black spruce
Picea mariana · Tree

Persistent cones in boreal bogs.

Feeding pine grosbeaks through the Northwest Territories year

  • Top foods: Black-oil sunflower, Hulled sunflower.
  • In Northwest Territories's winter: Extremely cold, dark winters.

Full diet breakdown for pine grosbeaks · Best feeder for pine grosbeaks

Frequently asked

Are pine grosbeaks in Northwest Territories year-round?

Yes. Pine Grosbeaks are year-round residents in Northwest Territories.

When do pine grosbeaks nest in Northwest Territories?

Nesting in Northwest Territories typically runs June–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 2–5 eggs, incubated for 13–14 days.

What native plants attract pine grosbeaks in Northwest Territories?

Pin cherry, Chokecherry, Red-osier dogwood, Highbush cranberry, Western serviceberry, Balsam fir, White spruce, Black spruce are native plants in Northwest Territories that provide food or cover for pine grosbeaks.

Pine Grosbeaks in other regions

Other backyard birds in Northwest Territories

Sources

  1. Pine Grosbeak — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Pine Grosbeak life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Pine Grosbeak — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Northwest Territories
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.