Texas · Winter visitor

Anna's Hummingbirds in Texas

When Anna's hummingbirds are present in Texas, when they nest, which native Texas plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6b–10a yard.

Hummingbirds (Trochilidae)Anna's HummingbirdCalypte anna
Status in Texas
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
USDA 6b–10a

When to expect Anna's hummingbirds in Texas

In Texas, Anna's hummingbirds are winter visitors rather than breeders. Hard freezes are brief outside the Panhandle, so most feeder birds face heat and drought stress more than cold. While here they rely on winter-blooming manzanita and feeders.

Humid subtropical in the east and along the Gulf, semi-arid to arid in the west; long, hot summers and short, mild winters over most of the state.

Native Texas plants that attract Anna's hummingbirds

Of the regional native plants we track for Texas, these 8 provide food or cover Anna's hummingbirds use:

Coral honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens · Vine

Native tubular red flowers; not the invasive Japanese honeysuckle.

Trumpet creeper
Campsis radicans · Vine

Large orange trumpets through midsummer.

Cardinal flower
Lobelia cardinalis · Perennial

Scarlet late-summer spikes; a hummingbird magnet in moist soil.

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Coral bean
Erythrina herbacea · Shrub

Red tubular spring flowers for early hummingbirds.

Red buckeye
Aesculus pavia · Shrub

Blooms right as Ruby-throated Hummingbirds return.

Golden currant
Ribes aureum · Shrub

Early yellow flowers for hummingbirds, then summer fruit.

Rocky Mountain bee plant
Cleome serrulata · Perennial

Nectar-rich in summer, seed for finches in fall.

Feeding Anna's hummingbirds through the Texas year

Anna's stay year-round and nest in winter; in freezing weather, keep one feeder thawed.

  • Best foods: Sugar water: 1 part sugar to 4 parts water.
  • Avoid: Red dye, honey and artificial sweeteners.
  • In Texas's winter: Hard freezes are brief outside the Panhandle, so most feeder birds face heat and drought stress more than cold.

Full diet breakdown for Anna's hummingbirds · Best feeder for Anna's hummingbirds

Frequently asked

Are Anna's hummingbirds in Texas year-round?

No. Anna's Hummingbirds are winter visitors in Texas and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract Anna's hummingbirds in Texas?

Coral honeysuckle, Trumpet creeper, Cardinal flower, Wild bergamot, Coral bean, Red buckeye, Golden currant, Rocky Mountain bee plant are native plants in Texas that provide food or cover for Anna's hummingbirds.

Anna's Hummingbirds in other regions

Other backyard birds in Texas

Sources

  1. Anna's Hummingbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Anna's Hummingbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Anna's Hummingbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Texas
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database
  7. Texas Breeding Bird Atlas — Texas A&M

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.