Texas · Year-round resident

Bushtits in Texas

When bushtits are present in Texas, when they nest, which native Texas plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6b–10a yard.

Long-tailed tits (Aegithalidae)BushtitPsaltriparus minimus
Status in Texas
Year-round resident
Nesting window
February–June
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 6b–10a

When to expect bushtits in Texas

Bushtits live in Texas all year. Hard freezes are brief outside the Panhandle, so most feeder birds face heat and drought stress more than cold. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward insect eggs; some suet.

Humid subtropical in the east and along the Gulf, semi-arid to arid in the west; long, hot summers and short, mild winters over most of the state.

Nesting in Texas

Across Texas, bushtits typically nest from February–June. Nest site: hanging sock-shaped nest of spider silk and moss. Females lay 4–10 eggs, incubate for 12–13 days, and young leave the nest after 14–15 days.

Afternoon highs regularly exceed 95°F — nest boxes need shade or light-colored, ventilated construction, and water matters as much as food.

  • Bushtits don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as live oak, flowering dogwood, serviceberry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Texas plants that attract bushtits

Of the regional native plants we track for Texas, these 8 provide food or cover bushtits use:

Live oak
Quercus virginiana · Tree

Acorns and a huge insect load for foraging and nestling food.

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Feeding bushtits through the Texas year

Flocks of 10–40 sweep through yards and mob suet feeders for a few minutes before moving on.

  • Best foods: Suet.
  • In Texas's winter: Hard freezes are brief outside the Panhandle, so most feeder birds face heat and drought stress more than cold.

Full diet breakdown for bushtits · Best feeder for bushtits

Frequently asked

Are bushtits in Texas year-round?

Yes. Bushtits are year-round residents in Texas.

When do bushtits nest in Texas?

Nesting in Texas typically runs February–June, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 4–10 eggs, incubated for 12–13 days.

What native plants attract bushtits in Texas?

Live oak, Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum are native plants in Texas that provide food or cover for bushtits.

Bushtits in other regions

Other backyard birds in Texas

Sources

  1. Bushtit — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Bushtit life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Bushtit — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Texas
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database
  7. Texas Breeding Bird Atlas — Texas A&M

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.