South Dakota · Summer breeder

Brewer's Blackbirds in South Dakota

When Brewer's blackbirds are present in South Dakota, when they nest, which native South Dakota plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–5b yard.

Blackbirds (Icteridae)Brewer's BlackbirdEuphagus cyanocephalus
Status in South Dakota
Summer breeder
Nesting window
April–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–5b

When to expect Brewer's blackbirds in South Dakota

Brewer's Blackbirds are summer residents in South Dakota, arriving shortly before nesting begins in April and leaving after the young are independent.

Continental, with prairie east of the Missouri River and the forested Black Hills in the west.

Nesting in South Dakota

Across South Dakota, Brewer's blackbirds typically nest from April–July. Plan around that window: March for setup, July for clean-out.

Warm summers with thunderstorms; the Black Hills host western mountain birds.

  • Brewer's Blackbirds don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as bur oak, black cherry, american elderberry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native South Dakota plants that attract Brewer's blackbirds

Of the regional native plants we track for South Dakota, these 8 provide food or cover Brewer's blackbirds use:

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Feeding Brewer's blackbirds through the South Dakota year

  • Top foods: Cracked corn, Millet.
  • In South Dakota's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for Brewer's blackbirds · Best feeder for Brewer's blackbirds

Frequently asked

Are Brewer's blackbirds in South Dakota year-round?

No. Brewer's Blackbirds are summer breeders in South Dakota and leave for the winter.

When do Brewer's blackbirds nest in South Dakota?

Nesting in South Dakota typically runs April–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 3–7 eggs, incubated for 11–17 days.

What native plants attract Brewer's blackbirds in South Dakota?

Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem are native plants in South Dakota that provide food or cover for Brewer's blackbirds.

Brewer's Blackbirds in other regions

Other backyard birds in South Dakota

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenHouse FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerRed-headed WoodpeckerRed-breasted NuthatchCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollIndigo BuntingGray CatbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftEastern Screech-OwlGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingSteller's JayBlack-billed MagpieCanada JayMountain ChickadeePygmy NuthatchSpotted TowheeMountain BluebirdSay's PhoebeWhite-crowned SparrowViolet-green SwallowBlack-headed GrosbeakLazuli BuntingBullock's OrioleEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdWestern TanagerLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherWestern KingbirdCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlBurrowing OwlSavannah SparrowHarris's SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkDickcisselBlue GrosbeakCommon RedpollHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillGray-crowned Rosy-FinchYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkYellow-headed BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Brewer's Blackbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Brewer's Blackbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Brewer's Blackbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — South Dakota
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.