Common Ravens in South Dakota
When ravens are present in South Dakota, when they nest, which native South Dakota plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–5b yard.
- Status in South Dakota
- Year-round resident
- Nesting window
- February–May
- Broods
- 1 per season
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 3b–5b
When to expect ravens in South Dakota
Common Ravens live in South Dakota all year. Cold, windy winters. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.
Continental, with prairie east of the Missouri River and the forested Black Hills in the west.
Nesting in South Dakota
Across South Dakota, ravens typically nest from February–May. Plan around that window: January for setup, May for clean-out.
Warm summers with thunderstorms; the Black Hills host western mountain birds.
- Common Ravens don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as bur oak, black cherry, american elderberry for nest sites.
- Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after May.
Native South Dakota plants that attract ravens
Of the regional native plants we track for South Dakota, these 8 provide food or cover ravens use:
Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.
Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.
Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.
Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.
Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.
Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.
Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.
Sweet dry fruit on the branch all winter.
Feeding ravens through the South Dakota year
- Top foods: Peanuts in the shell, Suet scraps.
- In South Dakota's winter: Cold, windy winters.
Frequently asked
Are ravens in South Dakota year-round?
Yes. Common Ravens are year-round residents in South Dakota.
When do ravens nest in South Dakota?
Nesting in South Dakota typically runs February–May, with 1 per season. Clutches are 3–7 eggs, incubated for 20–25 days.
What native plants attract ravens in South Dakota?
Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, New England aster, Tall goldenrod, Sugar maple, Chokecherry, Common hackberry are native plants in South Dakota that provide food or cover for ravens.
Common Ravens in other regions
Other backyard birds in South Dakota
Sources
- Common Raven — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Common Raven life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Common Raven — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
- eBird region overview and bar charts — South Dakota
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.