South Dakota · Winter visitor

Snow Buntings in South Dakota

When snow buntings are present in South Dakota, when they nest, which native South Dakota plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–5b yard.

Longspurs and snow buntings (Calcariidae)Snow BuntingPlectrophenax nivalis
Status in South Dakota
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–5b

When to expect snow buntings in South Dakota

In South Dakota, snow buntings are winter visitors rather than breeders. Cold, windy winters.

Continental, with prairie east of the Missouri River and the forested Black Hills in the west.

Native South Dakota plants that attract snow buntings

Of the regional native plants we track for South Dakota, these 8 provide food or cover snow buntings use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Rocky Mountain bee plant
Cleome serrulata · Perennial

Nectar-rich in summer, seed for finches in fall.

Feeding snow buntings through the South Dakota year

  • Top foods: Cracked corn, Millet (scattered on open ground or snow).
  • In South Dakota's winter: Cold, windy winters.

Full diet breakdown for snow buntings · Best feeder for snow buntings

Frequently asked

Are snow buntings in South Dakota year-round?

No. Snow Buntings are winter visitors in South Dakota and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract snow buntings in South Dakota?

Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Sugar maple, Rocky Mountain bee plant are native plants in South Dakota that provide food or cover for snow buntings.

Snow Buntings in other regions

Other backyard birds in South Dakota

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenHouse FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerRed-headed WoodpeckerRed-breasted NuthatchCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollIndigo BuntingGray CatbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftEastern Screech-OwlGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingSteller's JayBlack-billed MagpieCanada JayMountain ChickadeePygmy NuthatchSpotted TowheeMountain BluebirdSay's PhoebeWhite-crowned SparrowViolet-green SwallowBlack-headed GrosbeakLazuli BuntingBullock's OrioleEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdWestern TanagerLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherWestern KingbirdCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlBurrowing OwlSavannah SparrowHarris's SparrowVesper SparrowLapland LongspurHorned LarkDickcisselBlue GrosbeakCommon RedpollHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillGray-crowned Rosy-FinchYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkYellow-headed BlackbirdBrewer's BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Snow Bunting — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Snow Bunting life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Snow Bunting — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — South Dakota
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.