South Dakota · Winter visitor

Common Redpolls in South Dakota

When redpolls are present in South Dakota, when they nest, which native South Dakota plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–5b yard.

Finches (Fringillidae)Common RedpollAcanthis flammea
Status in South Dakota
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–5b

When to expect redpolls in South Dakota

In South Dakota, redpolls are winter visitors rather than breeders. Cold, windy winters. While here they rely on birch seed and feeder nyjer.

Continental, with prairie east of the Missouri River and the forested Black Hills in the west.

Native South Dakota plants that attract redpolls

Of the regional native plants we track for South Dakota, these 8 provide food or cover redpolls use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Rocky Mountain bee plant
Cleome serrulata · Perennial

Nectar-rich in summer, seed for finches in fall.

Feeding redpolls through the South Dakota year

Redpolls survive −60°F nights with a throat pouch that stores seed; they arrive at feeders in irruption winters.

  • Best foods: Nyjer, Hulled sunflower.
  • In South Dakota's winter: Cold, windy winters.

Full diet breakdown for redpolls · Best feeder for redpolls

Frequently asked

Are redpolls in South Dakota year-round?

No. Common Redpolls are winter visitors in South Dakota and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract redpolls in South Dakota?

Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Sugar maple, Rocky Mountain bee plant are native plants in South Dakota that provide food or cover for redpolls.

Common Redpolls in other regions

Other backyard birds in South Dakota

Sources

  1. Common Redpoll — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Common Redpoll life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Common Redpoll — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — South Dakota
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.