Massachusetts · Winter visitor

Common Redpolls in Massachusetts

When redpolls are present in Massachusetts, when they nest, which native Massachusetts plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 5a–7b yard.

Finches (Fringillidae)Common RedpollAcanthis flammea
Status in Massachusetts
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
USDA 5a–7b

When to expect redpolls in Massachusetts

In Massachusetts, redpolls are winter visitors rather than breeders. Snowy winters with nor'easters; Cape Cod is milder and holds more half-hardy birds. While here they rely on birch seed and feeder nyjer.

Humid continental with maritime influence on Cape Cod and the islands.

Native Massachusetts plants that attract redpolls

Of the regional native plants we track for Massachusetts, these 8 provide food or cover redpolls use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Red maple
Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Feeding redpolls through the Massachusetts year

Redpolls survive −60°F nights with a throat pouch that stores seed; they arrive at feeders in irruption winters.

  • Best foods: Nyjer, Hulled sunflower.
  • In Massachusetts's winter: Snowy winters with nor'easters; Cape Cod is milder and holds more half-hardy birds.

Full diet breakdown for redpolls · Best feeder for redpolls

Frequently asked

Are redpolls in Massachusetts year-round?

No. Common Redpolls are winter visitors in Massachusetts and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract redpolls in Massachusetts?

Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Paper birch, Sugar maple, Red maple are native plants in Massachusetts that provide food or cover for redpolls.

Common Redpolls in other regions

Other backyard birds in Massachusetts

Sources

  1. Common Redpoll — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Common Redpoll life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Common Redpoll — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Massachusetts
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.