Rhode Island · Year-round resident

Mourning Doves in Rhode Island

When mourning doves are present in Rhode Island, when they nest, which native Rhode Island plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6a–7b yard.

Pigeons and doves (Columbidae)Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
Status in Rhode Island
Year-round resident
Nesting window
March–September
Broods
Up to 5–6 per season in the south
Hardiness zones
USDA 6a–7b

When to expect mourning doves in Rhode Island

Mourning Doves live in Rhode Island all year. Relatively mild coastal winters for New England. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward waste grain and feeder seed.

Humid continental with strong maritime moderation around Narragansett Bay.

Nesting in Rhode Island

Across Rhode Island, mourning doves typically nest from March–September. Nest site: flimsy twig platform in trees, shrubs, gutters or ledges. Females lay 2 eggs, incubate for 14 days, and young leave the nest after 12–15 days.

Warm summers with sea breezes.

  • Mourning Doves don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch, sugar maple, red maple for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after September.

Native Rhode Island plants that attract mourning doves

Of the regional native plants we track for Rhode Island, these 8 provide food or cover mourning doves use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Red maple
Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Feeding mourning doves through the Rhode Island year

Doves fill their crop quickly at ground trays and platform feeders, then digest on a nearby perch.

  • Best foods: Millet, Cracked corn, Black-oil sunflower, Safflower.
  • In Rhode Island's winter: Relatively mild coastal winters for New England.

Full diet breakdown for mourning doves · Best feeder for mourning doves

Frequently asked

Are mourning doves in Rhode Island year-round?

Yes. Mourning Doves are year-round residents in Rhode Island.

When do mourning doves nest in Rhode Island?

Nesting in Rhode Island typically runs March–September, with up to 5–6 per season in the south. Clutches are 2 eggs, incubated for 14 days.

What native plants attract mourning doves in Rhode Island?

Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Paper birch, Sugar maple, Red maple are native plants in Rhode Island that provide food or cover for mourning doves.

Mourning Doves in other regions

Other backyard birds in Rhode Island

Sources

  1. Mourning Dove — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Mourning Dove life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Mourning Dove — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Rhode Island
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.