Sharp-shinned Hawks in Virginia
When sharp-shinned hawks are present in Virginia, when they nest, which native Virginia plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 5b–8a yard.
- Status in Virginia
- Winter visitor
- Nesting window
- Does not typically nest here
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 5b–8a
When to expect sharp-shinned hawks in Virginia
In Virginia, sharp-shinned hawks are winter visitors rather than breeders. Moderate winters with periodic snow; purple finches and occasional northern finches visit feeders.
Humid subtropical in the east, cooler and snowier in the Blue Ridge and Allegheny highlands.
Native Virginia plants that attract sharp-shinned hawks
Of the regional native plants we track for Virginia, these 8 provide food or cover sharp-shinned hawks use:
Fall fruit.
High-fat red berries and caterpillar host.
Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.
Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.
Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.
Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.
Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.
Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.
Feeding sharp-shinned hawks through the Virginia year
- Top foods: None — it hunts live prey at feeders.
- In Virginia's winter: Moderate winters with periodic snow; purple finches and occasional northern finches visit feeders.
Full diet breakdown for sharp-shinned hawks · Best feeder for sharp-shinned hawks
Frequently asked
Are sharp-shinned hawks in Virginia year-round?
No. Sharp-shinned Hawks are winter visitors in Virginia and do not typically nest there.
What native plants attract sharp-shinned hawks in Virginia?
Flowering dogwood, Spicebush, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, New England aster are native plants in Virginia that provide food or cover for sharp-shinned hawks.
Sharp-shinned Hawks in other regions
Other backyard birds in Virginia
Sources
- Sharp-shinned Hawk — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Sharp-shinned Hawk life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Sharp-shinned Hawk — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
- eBird region overview and bar charts — Virginia
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.