New York · Year-round resident

Sharp-shinned Hawks in New York

When sharp-shinned hawks are present in New York, when they nest, which native New York plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–7b yard.

Hawks and eagles (Accipitridae)Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus
Status in New York
Year-round resident
Nesting window
April–June
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–7b

When to expect sharp-shinned hawks in New York

Sharp-shinned Hawks live in New York all year. Long, snowy winters upstate; lake-effect snow belts make feeders and roost boxes important. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.

Humid continental, from cold Adirondack highlands to the maritime-moderated coast of Long Island.

Nesting in New York

Across New York, sharp-shinned hawks typically nest from April–June. Plan around that window: March for setup, June for clean-out.

Warm summers with a shorter nesting season upstate than downstate.

  • Sharp-shinned Hawks don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as arrowwood viburnum, eastern white pine, flowering dogwood for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native New York plants that attract sharp-shinned hawks

Of the regional native plants we track for New York, these 8 provide food or cover sharp-shinned hawks use:

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and insect cover.

Eastern white pine
Pinus strobus · Tree

Seeds and year-round shelter.

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Feeding sharp-shinned hawks through the New York year

  • Top foods: None — it hunts live prey at feeders.
  • In New York's winter: Long, snowy winters upstate; lake-effect snow belts make feeders and roost boxes important.

Full diet breakdown for sharp-shinned hawks · Best feeder for sharp-shinned hawks

Frequently asked

Are sharp-shinned hawks in New York year-round?

Yes. Sharp-shinned Hawks are year-round residents in New York.

When do sharp-shinned hawks nest in New York?

Nesting in New York typically runs April–June, with 1 per season. Clutches are 3–8 eggs, incubated for 30–35 days.

What native plants attract sharp-shinned hawks in New York?

Arrowwood viburnum, Eastern white pine, Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry are native plants in New York that provide food or cover for sharp-shinned hawks.

Sharp-shinned Hawks in other regions

Other backyard birds in New York

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollIndigo BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingCanada JayFox SparrowAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoWhite-eyed VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBlack-backed WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingHorned LarkCommon RedpollHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillBohemian WaxwingYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkRusty BlackbirdRock PigeonMonk Parakeet

Sources

  1. Sharp-shinned Hawk — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Sharp-shinned Hawk life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Sharp-shinned Hawk — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — New York
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database
  7. New York Breeding Bird Atlas III

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.