New York · Summer breeder

White-eyed Vireos in New York

When white-eyed vireos are present in New York, when they nest, which native New York plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–7b yard.

Vireos (Vireonidae)White-eyed VireoVireo griseus
Status in New York
Summer breeder
Nesting window
April–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–7b

When to expect white-eyed vireos in New York

White-eyed Vireos are summer residents in New York, arriving shortly before nesting begins in April and leaving after the young are independent.

Humid continental, from cold Adirondack highlands to the maritime-moderated coast of Long Island.

Nesting in New York

Across New York, white-eyed vireos typically nest from April–July. Plan around that window: March for setup, July for clean-out.

Warm summers with a shorter nesting season upstate than downstate.

  • White-eyed Vireos don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as winterberry, arrowwood viburnum, eastern white pine for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native New York plants that attract white-eyed vireos

Of the regional native plants we track for New York, these 8 provide food or cover white-eyed vireos use:

Winterberry
Ilex verticillata · Shrub

Winter fruit.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and insect cover.

Eastern white pine
Pinus strobus · Tree

Seeds and year-round shelter.

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Staghorn sumac
Rhus typhina · Shrub

Fruit clusters persist all winter as emergency food.

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Feeding white-eyed vireos through the New York year

  • Top foods: None — dense shrub thickets are the draw.
  • In New York's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for white-eyed vireos · Best feeder for white-eyed vireos

Frequently asked

Are white-eyed vireos in New York year-round?

No. White-eyed Vireos are summer breeders in New York and leave for the winter.

When do white-eyed vireos nest in New York?

Nesting in New York typically runs April–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 3–5 eggs, incubated for 13–15 days.

What native plants attract white-eyed vireos in New York?

Winterberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Eastern white pine, Flowering dogwood, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, Staghorn sumac, Smooth sumac are native plants in New York that provide food or cover for white-eyed vireos.

White-eyed Vireos in other regions

Other backyard birds in New York

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollIndigo BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingCanada JayFox SparrowAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBlack-backed WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingHorned LarkCommon RedpollHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillBohemian WaxwingYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkRusty BlackbirdRock PigeonMonk Parakeet

Sources

  1. White-eyed Vireo — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. White-eyed Vireo life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. White-eyed Vireo — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — New York
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database
  7. New York Breeding Bird Atlas III

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.