Yukon · Summer breeder

Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers in Yukon

When yellow-bellied sapsuckers are present in Yukon, when they nest, which native Yukon plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 0a–1b yard.

Woodpeckers (Picidae)Yellow-bellied SapsuckerSphyrapicus varius
Status in Yukon
Summer breeder
Nesting window
June
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 0a–1b

When to expect yellow-bellied sapsuckers in Yukon

Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers are summer residents in Yukon, arriving shortly before nesting begins in June and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on sap and ants.

Subarctic continental with mountains, boreal forest and Arctic tundra in the north.

Nesting in Yukon

Across Yukon, yellow-bellied sapsuckers typically nest from June. Nest site: cavity in live aspen or birch with heart rot. Females lay 4–5 eggs, incubate for 10–13 days, and young leave the nest after 25–29 days.

Short summers with nearly 24-hour daylight.

  • Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch, chokecherry, white spruce for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Yukon plants that attract yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Of the regional native plants we track for Yukon, these 6 provide food or cover yellow-bellied sapsuckers use:

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

White spruce
Picea glauca · Tree

Cone crops drive winter irruptions of finches and crossbills.

Tamarack
Larix laricina · Tree

Deciduous conifer with small cones for siskins and redpolls.

Willow (Bebb)
Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Dwarf birch
Betula glandulosa · Shrub

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra.

Feeding yellow-bellied sapsuckers through the Yukon year

Sapsucker wells feed hummingbirds too; Ruby-throats often follow them north in spring.

  • Best foods: Suet.
  • In Yukon's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for yellow-bellied sapsuckers · Best feeder for yellow-bellied sapsuckers

Frequently asked

Are yellow-bellied sapsuckers in Yukon year-round?

No. Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers are summer breeders in Yukon and leave for the winter.

When do yellow-bellied sapsuckers nest in Yukon?

Nesting in Yukon typically runs June, with 1 per season. Clutches are 4–5 eggs, incubated for 10–13 days.

What native plants attract yellow-bellied sapsuckers in Yukon?

Paper birch, Chokecherry, White spruce, Tamarack, Willow (Bebb), Dwarf birch are native plants in Yukon that provide food or cover for yellow-bellied sapsuckers.

Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers in other regions

Other backyard birds in Yukon

Sources

  1. Yellow-bellied Sapsucker — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Yellow-bellied Sapsucker life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Yellow-bellied Sapsucker — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Yukon
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.