Rhode Island · Perennial

Tall goldenrod for birds in Rhode Island

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter. Native to Rhode Island, where it feeds or shelters 111 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Solidago altissima
Native status
Native in Rhode Island
Hardiness zones
USDA 6a–7b
What birds get from it
seed, insects for nestlings
Rhode Island birds supported
111
Nesting birds among them
100

Growing conditions in Rhode Island

Humid continental with strong maritime moderation around Narragansett Bay.

Warm summers with sea breezes.

Rhode Island birds that use Tall goldenrod

Year-round residents (48)

Northern Cardinal, Black-capped Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, American Goldfinch, Tufted Titmouse, White-breasted Nuthatch, House Finch, Carolina Wren, Mourning Dove, American Robin, Song Sparrow, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Eastern Towhee, Northern Mockingbird, Eastern Screech-Owl, House Sparrow, European Starling, American Crow, Cooper's Hawk, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Barred Owl, Great Horned Owl, American Kestrel, Wood Duck, Wild Turkey, Mallard, Great Blue Heron, Belted Kingfisher, Eastern Meadowlark, Brown-headed Cowbird, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Winter Wren, Field Sparrow, Hooded Merganser, Canada Goose, Bald Eagle, Red-shouldered Hawk, Peregrine Falcon, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Black-backed Woodpecker, Horned Lark, Rock Pigeon

Summer breeders (52)

Eastern Bluebird, Purple Martin, House Wren, Chipping Sparrow, Common Grackle, Red-winged Blackbird, Baltimore Oriole, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Indigo Bunting, Gray Catbird, Brown Thrasher, Tree Swallow, Barn Swallow, Eastern Phoebe, Chimney Swift, Pine Warbler, Wood Thrush, Great Crested Flycatcher, Eastern Kingbird, Scarlet Tanager, Hermit Thrush, Gray Catbird, Lark Sparrow, Yellow Warbler, Common Yellowthroat, American Redstart, Black-and-white Warbler, Ovenbird, Yellow-breasted Chat, Red-eyed Vireo, Warbling Vireo, Eastern Wood-Pewee, Least Flycatcher, Cliff Swallow, Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Bank Swallow, Common Nighthawk, Eastern Whip-poor-will, American Coot, Killdeer, Spotted Sandpiper, American Woodcock, Green Heron, Great Egret, Black-crowned Night Heron, Turkey Vulture, Osprey, Savannah Sparrow, Swamp Sparrow, Vesper Sparrow, Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Bobolink

Relatively mild coastal winters for New England.

Nesting season it supports in Rhode Island

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Tall goldenrod:

  • Northern Cardinal — April–August
  • Eastern Bluebird — April–August
  • Black-capped Chickadee — April–July
  • Purple Martin — May–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — April–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — April–June
  • American Goldfinch — July–September
  • Tufted Titmouse — April–June
  • White-breasted Nuthatch — April–June
  • House Wren — May–August

Native plants to pair with Tall goldenrod in Rhode Island

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Frequently asked

Is Tall goldenrod native to Rhode Island?

Yes. Tall goldenrod (Solidago altissima) is recorded as native in Rhode Island. Rhode Island spans USDA 6a–7b.

What birds does Tall goldenrod attract in Rhode Island?

In Rhode Island, Tall goldenrod supports 111 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, Black-capped Chickadee, Purple Martin, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker.

Does Tall goldenrod help nesting birds in Rhode Island?

100 of those birds nest in Rhode Island: Northern Cardinal (April–August), Eastern Bluebird (April–August), Black-capped Chickadee (April–July), Purple Martin (May–July).

Which winter birds use Tall goldenrod in Rhode Island?

Winter visitors Purple Finch, Dark-eyed Junco, White-throated Sparrow, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Pine Siskin, Yellow-rumped Warbler, American Tree Sparrow, Fox Sparrow, Merlin, Snow Bunting, Hoary Redpoll use it in Rhode Island during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Rhode Island
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.