Speckled or finely spotted eggs

Tufted Titmouse eggs

White or cream, speckled with brown or purple, about 0.63–0.75 inches long — roughly the width of a US quarter. A Tufted Titmouse lays 3–9 eggs, and they hatch after 12–14 days.

Tufted Titmouse perched, showing grey crest
Adult Tufted Titmouse — photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia Commons
Color
White or cream, speckled with brown or purple
Length
0.63–0.75 in (16–19 mm)
Width
0.51–0.59 in (13–15 mm)
Eggs per clutch
3–9 eggs
Incubation
12–14 days
Broods per year
1 per season (sometimes 2)
Nest
Natural cavities and old woodpecker holes; uses nest boxes

How to recognise a Tufted Titmouse egg

  • Color: white or cream, speckled with brown or purple. Markings vary between females and are often heaviest around the wide end; the same female tends to lay a similar pattern every time.
  • Size: 16–19 mm long by 13–15 mm wide. For scale, a US quarter is 24.3 mm across, so this egg is roughly the width of a US quarter.
  • Where you find it: natural cavities and old woodpecker holes; uses nest boxes. Tufted titmice also use nest boxes with a 1 1/4 in round entrance, so eggs in a box are a strong clue.
  • Clutch: 3–9 eggs. A nest with far more eggs than this may hold eggs from two females, or a cowbird egg laid by a brood parasite.

Eggs that look similar

These species lay eggs in the same color group, sorted by how close they are in length. Size and nest site usually settle it.

SpeciesEggLength
Tufted Titmousewhite or cream, speckled with brown or purple16–19 mm
House Wrenwhite or pinkish, heavily dotted with reddish brown15–18 mm
Carolina Wrenwhite or pinkish, speckled with brown17–20 mm
White-breasted Nuthatchcreamy white or pinkish, speckled with reddish brown18–20 mm
Barn Swallowwhite, spotted with brown, lavender and gray16–22 mm

When tufted titmice lay eggs, state by state

Laying starts earliest in Alabama (Mar) and latest in Maine (May). Months are estimates from regional breeding data shifted for latitude.

State / provinceNesting season
AlabamaMar–Jun
ArkansasApr–Jun
ConnecticutApr–Jun
DelawareApr–Jun
FloridaMar–Jun
GeorgiaMar–Jun
IllinoisApr–Jun
IndianaApr–Jun
IowaApr–Jun
KansasApr–Jun
KentuckyApr–Jun
LouisianaMar–Jun
MaineMay–Jun
MarylandApr–Jun
MassachusettsApr–Jun
MichiganApr–Jun
MinnesotaApr–Jun
MississippiMar–Jun
MissouriApr–Jun
NebraskaApr–Jun
New HampshireMay–Jun
New JerseyApr–Jun
New YorkApr–Jun
North CarolinaMar–Jun
OhioApr–Jun
OklahomaApr–Jun
OntarioApr–Jun
PennsylvaniaApr–Jun
Rhode IslandApr–Jun
South CarolinaMar–Jun
TennesseeApr–Jun
TexasMar–Jun
VermontMay–Jun
VirginiaApr–Jun
West VirginiaApr–Jun
WisconsinMay–Jun

From egg to fledgling

Eggs hatch after 12–14 days and the young leave 15–16 days later. See the full baby Tufted Titmouse guide for nestling stages and what to do if you find one on the ground.

Found eggs in your yard?

  • Leave them. Parents often step away for long stretches, especially before the full clutch is laid, because most songbirds do not start incubating until the last or second-to-last egg.
  • A single egg on the ground is usually lost for good. Eggs cannot be hatched at home, and possession of native bird eggs is illegal without a permit.
  • If a nest is somewhere inconvenient, wait it out. Most small songbirds are done in three to five weeks.
  • Watch from a distance and keep pets indoors. Repeated visits can lead predators to the nest.

Questions

Frequently asked

What color are Tufted Titmouse eggs?

White or cream, speckled with brown or purple.

How big is a Tufted Titmouse egg?

About 0.63–0.75 in long and 0.51–0.59 in wide (16–19 × 13–15 mm) — roughly the width of a US quarter.

How many eggs does a Tufted Titmouse lay?

3–9 eggs per clutch, usually one egg a day, with 1 per season (sometimes 2).

How long until Tufted Titmouse eggs hatch?

Incubation takes 12–14 days. The young then stay in the nest 15–16 days — about 27–30 days from incubation to leaving.

Can I move or touch a Tufted Titmouse nest with eggs?

No. Native birds, their nests and eggs are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. Wait until the young have left before removing an old nest.

Sources

  1. Cornell Lab of Ornithology — All About Birds: Tufted Titmouse life history
  2. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service — Migratory Bird Treaty Act

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.