Burrowing Owls in Nevada
When burrowing owls are present in Nevada, when they nest, which native Nevada plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 4a–10a yard.
- Status in Nevada
- Summer breeder
- Nesting window
- March–July
- Broods
- 1 per season
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 4a–10a
When to expect burrowing owls in Nevada
Burrowing Owls are summer residents in Nevada, arriving shortly before nesting begins in March and leaving after the young are independent.
Great Basin cold desert in the north and Mojave hot desert around Las Vegas.
Nesting in Nevada
Across Nevada, burrowing owls typically nest from March–July. Plan around that window: February for setup, July for clean-out.
Very hot, dry summers; water is the top attractant.
- Burrowing Owls don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as chokecherry, ponderosa pine, gambel oak for nest sites.
- Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.
Native Nevada plants that attract burrowing owls
Of the regional native plants we track for Nevada, these 7 provide food or cover burrowing owls use:
Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.
Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.
Seeds and bark insects; pygmy nuthatch and woodpecker habitat.
Acorns for jays and woodpeckers across the southern Rockies.
Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.
Seed for crossbills, siskins and chickadees.
Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.
Feeding burrowing owls through the Nevada year
- Top foods: None — open short-grass ground with burrows is the habitat.
- In Nevada's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.
Full diet breakdown for burrowing owls · Best feeder for burrowing owls
Frequently asked
Are burrowing owls in Nevada year-round?
No. Burrowing Owls are summer breeders in Nevada and leave for the winter.
When do burrowing owls nest in Nevada?
Nesting in Nevada typically runs March–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 4–12 eggs, incubated for 28 days.
What native plants attract burrowing owls in Nevada?
Tall goldenrod, Chokecherry, Ponderosa pine, Gambel oak, Rabbitbrush, Douglas fir, Willow (Bebb) are native plants in Nevada that provide food or cover for burrowing owls.
Burrowing Owls in other regions
Other backyard birds in Nevada
Sources
- Burrowing Owl — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Burrowing Owl life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Burrowing Owl — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
- eBird region overview and bar charts — Nevada
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.