Virginia · Winter visitor

Hermit Thrushs in Virginia

When hermit thrushes are present in Virginia, when they nest, which native Virginia plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 5b–8a yard.

Thrushes (Turdidae)Hermit ThrushCatharus guttatus
Status in Virginia
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
USDA 5b–8a

When to expect hermit thrushes in Virginia

In Virginia, hermit thrushes are winter visitors rather than breeders. Moderate winters with periodic snow; purple finches and occasional northern finches visit feeders.

Humid subtropical in the east, cooler and snowier in the Blue Ridge and Allegheny highlands.

Native Virginia plants that attract hermit thrushes

Of the regional native plants we track for Virginia, these 8 provide food or cover hermit thrushes use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fall fruit.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

High-fat red berries and caterpillar host.

Winterberry
Ilex verticillata · Shrub

Winter fruit.

Trumpet honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens · Vine

Nectar and small fruit.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Winter cover.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Staghorn sumac
Rhus typhina · Shrub

Fruit clusters persist all winter as emergency food.

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Feeding hermit thrushes through the Virginia year

  • Top foods: Raisins, Mealworms.
  • In Virginia's winter: Moderate winters with periodic snow; purple finches and occasional northern finches visit feeders.

Full diet breakdown for hermit thrushes · Best feeder for hermit thrushes

Frequently asked

Are hermit thrushes in Virginia year-round?

No. Hermit Thrushs are winter visitors in Virginia and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract hermit thrushes in Virginia?

Flowering dogwood, Spicebush, Winterberry, Trumpet honeysuckle, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, Staghorn sumac, Smooth sumac are native plants in Virginia that provide food or cover for hermit thrushes.

Hermit Thrushs in other regions

Other backyard birds in Virginia

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeeCarolina ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown-headed NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakPine SiskinIndigo BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletWinter WrenRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerYellow-throated WarblerProthonotary WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoWhite-eyed VireoEastern Wood-PeweeCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureBlack VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowHorned LarkBlue GrosbeakWhite-winged CrossbillBrown-headed NuthatchYellow-billed CuckooRusty BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Hermit Thrush — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Hermit Thrush life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Hermit Thrush — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Virginia
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.