Indiana · Year-round resident

House Sparrows in Indiana

When house sparrows are present in Indiana, when they nest, which native Indiana plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 5b–7a yard.

Old World sparrows (Passeridae)House SparrowPasser domesticus
Status in Indiana
Year-round resident
Nesting window
April–August
Broods
2–4 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 5b–7a

When to expect house sparrows in Indiana

House Sparrows live in Indiana all year. Cold winters with lake-effect snow in the far north. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward grain and feeder seed.

Humid continental, from Lake Michigan dunes in the north to the forested hill country of the south.

Nesting in Indiana

Across Indiana, house sparrows typically nest from April–August. Nest site: messy grass nest in any cavity, including nest boxes. Females lay 4–6 eggs, incubate for 10–14 days, and young leave the nest after 14 days.

Warm, humid summers with frequent storms.

  • House Sparrows don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as sugar maple for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after August.

Native Indiana plants that attract house sparrows

Of the regional native plants we track for Indiana, these 8 provide food or cover house sparrows use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Purple coneflower
Echinacea purpurea · Perennial

Leave seed heads up through winter for goldfinches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Feeding house sparrows through the Indiana year

An introduced species that evicts bluebirds and kills nestlings; use 1 1/2 in bluebird holes, monitor boxes, and avoid millet if it's a problem.

  • Best foods: Millet, Cracked corn.
  • In Indiana's winter: Cold winters with lake-effect snow in the far north.

Full diet breakdown for house sparrows · Best feeder for house sparrows

Frequently asked

Are house sparrows in Indiana year-round?

Yes. House Sparrows are year-round residents in Indiana.

When do house sparrows nest in Indiana?

Nesting in Indiana typically runs April–August, with 2–4 per season. Clutches are 4–6 eggs, incubated for 10–14 days.

What native plants attract house sparrows in Indiana?

Wild bergamot, Purple coneflower, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Sugar maple are native plants in Indiana that provide food or cover for house sparrows.

House Sparrows in other regions

Other backyard birds in Indiana

Sources

  1. House Sparrow — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. House Sparrow life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. House Sparrow — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Indiana
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.