North Carolina · Summer breeder

Yellow-breasted Chats in North Carolina

When yellow-breasted chats are present in North Carolina, when they nest, which native North Carolina plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 5b–8b yard.

Chats (Icteriidae)Yellow-breasted ChatIcteria virens
Status in North Carolina
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 5b–8b

When to expect yellow-breasted chats in North Carolina

Yellow-breasted Chats are summer residents in North Carolina, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent.

Mountains, Piedmont and coastal plain differ sharply — cool, snowy highlands to mild, humid coast.

Nesting in North Carolina

Across North Carolina, yellow-breasted chats typically nest from May–July. Plan around that window: April for setup, July for clean-out.

Warm and humid in the Piedmont and coast; cooler at elevation.

  • Yellow-breasted Chats don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as flowering dogwood, winterberry, serviceberry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native North Carolina plants that attract yellow-breasted chats

Of the regional native plants we track for North Carolina, these 8 provide food or cover yellow-breasted chats use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

The state flower and a top fall fruit source.

Winterberry
Ilex verticillata · Shrub

Red fruit held into winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

June fruit.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Winter food and cover.

Coral honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens · Vine

Long nectar season.

Staghorn sumac
Rhus typhina · Shrub

Fruit clusters persist all winter as emergency food.

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Feeding yellow-breasted chats through the North Carolina year

  • Top foods: None — dense brambly thickets are the draw.
  • In North Carolina's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for yellow-breasted chats · Best feeder for yellow-breasted chats

Frequently asked

Are yellow-breasted chats in North Carolina year-round?

No. Yellow-breasted Chats are summer breeders in North Carolina and leave for the winter.

When do yellow-breasted chats nest in North Carolina?

Nesting in North Carolina typically runs May–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 2–6 eggs, incubated for 11–12 days.

What native plants attract yellow-breasted chats in North Carolina?

Flowering dogwood, Winterberry, Serviceberry, Eastern red cedar, Coral honeysuckle, Staghorn sumac, Smooth sumac, White oak are native plants in North Carolina that provide food or cover for yellow-breasted chats.

Yellow-breasted Chats in other regions

Other backyard birds in North Carolina

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeeCarolina ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown-headed NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakPine SiskinIndigo BuntingPainted BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerYellow-throated WarblerProthonotary WarblerOvenbirdOrange-crowned WarblerPalm WarblerRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoWhite-eyed VireoEastern Wood-PeweeCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureBlack VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlRed-cockaded WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowHorned LarkBlue GrosbeakWhite-winged CrossbillBrown-headed NuthatchYellow-billed CuckooBrewer's BlackbirdRusty BlackbirdBoat-tailed GrackleRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Yellow-breasted Chat — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Yellow-breasted Chat life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Yellow-breasted Chat — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — North Carolina
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.