Month by month

Rufous Hummingbird in November

Where rufous hummingbirds are in November, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Hummingbirds (Trochilidae)Rufous HummingbirdSelasphorus rufus

November in the Rufous Hummingbird's year

November settles into the winter pattern. Migration tapers to the last hardy stragglers, winter flocks form and start roaming, and birds map out the reliable food sources in their territory. Cold snaps push sudden rushes of activity to feeders.

For the Rufous Hummingbird specifically, November is a fall month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 13 states and provinces where rufous hummingbirds occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where rufous hummingbirds are in November

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
winter visitor
Northern states & Canada
absent

In November, rufous hummingbirds are absent in the South, winter visitor across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in November

Rufous hummingbirds are not nesting in November. The season runs May–June at mid-latitudes.

Outside the nesting season, rufous hummingbirds put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in November

  • Winters in Mexico; some along the Gulf Coast

The most aggressive hummingbird — one male may guard all feeders; hang several out of sight of each other.

Winter flocks are forming their routes now — a feeder kept full from November onward becomes a regular stop.

Full Rufous Hummingbird diet guide → · Best feeder for rufous hummingbirds →

Watching rufous hummingbirds this month

Rufous hummingbirds are settled and predictable in November, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region rufous hummingbirds are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Rufous Hummingbird month by month

Rufous Hummingbird by state

Frequently asked

Where are rufous hummingbirds in November?

In November, rufous hummingbirds are absent in the South, winter visitor across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do rufous hummingbirds nest in November?

No — rufous hummingbirds typically nest May through June at mid-latitudes.

What do rufous hummingbirds eat in November?

Winters in Mexico; some along the Gulf Coast.

Sources

  1. Rufous Hummingbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Rufous Hummingbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Rufous Hummingbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.