British Columbia · Year-round resident

European Starlings in British Columbia

When Europeans are present in British Columbia, when they nest, which native British Columbia plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 1a–9a yard.

Starlings (Sturnidae)European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
Status in British Columbia
Year-round resident
Nesting window
May–June
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 1a–9a

When to expect Europeans in British Columbia

European Starlings live in British Columbia all year. Mild, wet coastal winters where Anna's Hummingbirds now overwinter; cold interior winters. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward fruit, grain and suet.

Temperate rainforest on the coast, dry interior valleys and mountains, and boreal forest in the northeast.

Nesting in British Columbia

Across British Columbia, Europeans typically nest from May–June. Nest site: cavities of any kind. Females lay 4–6 eggs, incubate for 12 days, and young leave the nest after 21–23 days.

Dry, warm coastal summers; hot in the Okanagan.

  • European Starlings don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as smooth sumac, paper birch, pin cherry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native British Columbia plants that attract Europeans

Of the regional native plants we track for British Columbia, these 8 provide food or cover Europeans use:

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Pin cherry
Prunus pensylvanica · Tree

Fast-growing northern cherry with midsummer fruit.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Red-osier dogwood
Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Highbush cranberry
Viburnum trilobum · Shrub

Red fruit persists until late winter when other food is gone.

Rocky Mountain juniper
Juniperus scopulorum · Tree

Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.

Ponderosa pine
Pinus ponderosa · Tree

Seeds and bark insects; pygmy nuthatch and woodpecker habitat.

Feeding Europeans through the British Columbia year

Non-native; starlings take over woodpecker and bluebird cavities. Upside-down suet feeders deter them.

  • Best foods: Suet, Cracked corn.
  • In British Columbia's winter: Mild, wet coastal winters where Anna's Hummingbirds now overwinter; cold interior winters.

Full diet breakdown for Europeans · Best feeder for Europeans

Frequently asked

Are Europeans in British Columbia year-round?

Yes. European Starlings are year-round residents in British Columbia.

When do Europeans nest in British Columbia?

Nesting in British Columbia typically runs May–June, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 4–6 eggs, incubated for 12 days.

What native plants attract Europeans in British Columbia?

Smooth sumac, Paper birch, Pin cherry, Chokecherry, Red-osier dogwood, Highbush cranberry, Rocky Mountain juniper, Ponderosa pine are native plants in British Columbia that provide food or cover for Europeans.

European Starlings in other regions

Other backyard birds in British Columbia

Sources

  1. European Starling — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. European Starling life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. European Starling — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — British Columbia
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.