Wyoming · Year-round resident

European Starlings in Wyoming

When Europeans are present in Wyoming, when they nest, which native Wyoming plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3a–5b yard.

Starlings (Sturnidae)European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
Status in Wyoming
Year-round resident
Nesting window
May–June
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3a–5b

When to expect Europeans in Wyoming

European Starlings live in Wyoming all year. Cold, very windy winters. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward fruit, grain and suet.

Semi-arid high plains and basins with major mountain ranges; most towns lie above 5,000 ft.

Nesting in Wyoming

Across Wyoming, Europeans typically nest from May–June. Nest site: cavities of any kind. Females lay 4–6 eggs, incubate for 12 days, and young leave the nest after 21–23 days.

Short, warm summers with cool nights.

  • European Starlings don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as smooth sumac, bur oak, chokecherry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Wyoming plants that attract Europeans

Of the regional native plants we track for Wyoming, these 8 provide food or cover Europeans use:

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Red-osier dogwood
Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Common hackberry
Celtis occidentalis · Tree

Sweet dry fruit on the branch all winter.

Rocky Mountain juniper
Juniperus scopulorum · Tree

Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.

Feeding Europeans through the Wyoming year

Non-native; starlings take over woodpecker and bluebird cavities. Upside-down suet feeders deter them.

  • Best foods: Suet, Cracked corn.
  • In Wyoming's winter: Cold, very windy winters.

Full diet breakdown for Europeans · Best feeder for Europeans

Frequently asked

Are Europeans in Wyoming year-round?

Yes. European Starlings are year-round residents in Wyoming.

When do Europeans nest in Wyoming?

Nesting in Wyoming typically runs May–June, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 4–6 eggs, incubated for 12 days.

What native plants attract Europeans in Wyoming?

Smooth sumac, Bur oak, New England aster, Tall goldenrod, Chokecherry, Red-osier dogwood, Common hackberry, Rocky Mountain juniper are native plants in Wyoming that provide food or cover for Europeans.

European Starlings in other regions

Other backyard birds in Wyoming

Sources

  1. European Starling — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. European Starling life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. European Starling — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Wyoming
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.