Wyoming · Year-round resident

Mourning Doves in Wyoming

When mourning doves are present in Wyoming, when they nest, which native Wyoming plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3a–5b yard.

Pigeons and doves (Columbidae)Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
Status in Wyoming
Year-round resident
Nesting window
April–September
Broods
Up to 5–6 per season in the south
Hardiness zones
USDA 3a–5b

When to expect mourning doves in Wyoming

Mourning Doves live in Wyoming all year. Cold, very windy winters. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward waste grain and feeder seed.

Semi-arid high plains and basins with major mountain ranges; most towns lie above 5,000 ft.

Nesting in Wyoming

Across Wyoming, mourning doves typically nest from April–September. Nest site: flimsy twig platform in trees, shrubs, gutters or ledges. Females lay 2 eggs, incubate for 14 days, and young leave the nest after 12–15 days.

Short, warm summers with cool nights.

  • Mourning Doves don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as rabbitbrush for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after September.

Native Wyoming plants that attract mourning doves

Of the regional native plants we track for Wyoming, these 8 provide food or cover mourning doves use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Rocky Mountain bee plant
Cleome serrulata · Perennial

Nectar-rich in summer, seed for finches in fall.

Rabbitbrush
Ericameria nauseosa · Shrub

Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.

Feeding mourning doves through the Wyoming year

Doves fill their crop quickly at ground trays and platform feeders, then digest on a nearby perch.

  • Best foods: Millet, Cracked corn, Black-oil sunflower, Safflower.
  • In Wyoming's winter: Cold, very windy winters.

Full diet breakdown for mourning doves · Best feeder for mourning doves

Frequently asked

Are mourning doves in Wyoming year-round?

Yes. Mourning Doves are year-round residents in Wyoming.

When do mourning doves nest in Wyoming?

Nesting in Wyoming typically runs April–September, with up to 5–6 per season in the south. Clutches are 2 eggs, incubated for 14 days.

What native plants attract mourning doves in Wyoming?

Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Rocky Mountain bee plant, Rabbitbrush are native plants in Wyoming that provide food or cover for mourning doves.

Mourning Doves in other regions

Other backyard birds in Wyoming

Sources

  1. Mourning Dove — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Mourning Dove life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Mourning Dove — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Wyoming
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.