Wyoming · Summer breeder

Eastern Kingbirds in Wyoming

When eastern kingbirds are present in Wyoming, when they nest, which native Wyoming plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3a–5b yard.

Tyrant flycatchers (Tyrannidae)Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
Status in Wyoming
Summer breeder
Nesting window
June–July
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3a–5b

When to expect eastern kingbirds in Wyoming

Eastern Kingbirds are summer residents in Wyoming, arriving shortly before nesting begins in June and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on bees, wasps and beetles.

Semi-arid high plains and basins with major mountain ranges; most towns lie above 5,000 ft.

Nesting in Wyoming

Across Wyoming, eastern kingbirds typically nest from June–July. Nest site: cup on horizontal tree limbs, often over water. Females lay 2–5 eggs, incubate for 14–17 days, and young leave the nest after 16–17 days.

Short, warm summers with cool nights.

  • Eastern Kingbirds don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as smooth sumac, bur oak, chokecherry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Wyoming plants that attract eastern kingbirds

Of the regional native plants we track for Wyoming, these 8 provide food or cover eastern kingbirds use:

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Red-osier dogwood
Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Common hackberry
Celtis occidentalis · Tree

Sweet dry fruit on the branch all winter.

Rocky Mountain juniper
Juniperus scopulorum · Tree

Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.

Feeding eastern kingbirds through the Wyoming year

Kingbirds fearlessly chase hawks and crows; they perch on fences over open fields.

  • Best foods: .
  • In Wyoming's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for eastern kingbirds

Frequently asked

Are eastern kingbirds in Wyoming year-round?

No. Eastern Kingbirds are summer breeders in Wyoming and leave for the winter.

When do eastern kingbirds nest in Wyoming?

Nesting in Wyoming typically runs June–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 2–5 eggs, incubated for 14–17 days.

What native plants attract eastern kingbirds in Wyoming?

Smooth sumac, Bur oak, New England aster, Tall goldenrod, Chokecherry, Red-osier dogwood, Common hackberry, Rocky Mountain juniper are native plants in Wyoming that provide food or cover for eastern kingbirds.

Eastern Kingbirds in other regions

Other backyard birds in Wyoming

Sources

  1. Eastern Kingbird — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Eastern Kingbird life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Eastern Kingbird — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Wyoming
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.