Wyoming · Summer breeder

House Wrens in Wyoming

When house wrens are present in Wyoming, when they nest, which native Wyoming plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3a–5b yard.

House Wren singing from a branch
Photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia Commons
Status in Wyoming
Summer breeder
Nesting window
June–August
Broods
2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 3a–5b
Nest box
1 to 1 1/8 in round hole, 4 × 4 in floor, 5–10 ft near shrubs

When to expect house wrens in Wyoming

House Wrens are summer residents in Wyoming, arriving shortly before nesting begins in June and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on beetles, caterpillars and crickets; spiders and flies.

Semi-arid high plains and basins with major mountain ranges; most towns lie above 5,000 ft.

Nesting in Wyoming

Across Wyoming, house wrens typically nest from June–August. Nest site: almost any cavity — boxes, gourds, even boots and flowerpots; males build several stick-filled dummy nests. Females lay 3–10 eggs, incubate for 9–16 days, and young leave the nest after 15–17 days.

Short, warm summers with cool nights.

  • Have boxes cleaned and mounted before May — house wrens begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
  • Use a 1 to 1 1/8 in round entrance on a 4 × 4 in floor, mounted 5–10 ft near shrubs.
  • Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
  • Clean out old nests after each brood and again after August.

Native Wyoming plants that attract house wrens

Of the regional native plants we track for Wyoming, these 8 provide food or cover house wrens use:

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Common hackberry
Celtis occidentalis · Tree

Sweet dry fruit on the branch all winter.

Ponderosa pine
Pinus ponderosa · Tree

Seeds and bark insects; pygmy nuthatch and woodpecker habitat.

Gambel oak
Quercus gambelii · Tree

Acorns for jays and woodpeckers across the southern Rockies.

Rabbitbrush
Ericameria nauseosa · Shrub

Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.

Feeding house wrens through the Wyoming year

House wrens rarely visit feeders. They are attracted by brush piles, insect-rich plantings and nest boxes placed near shrub cover.

  • Best foods: Mealworms (occasionally).
  • Avoid: Seed — house wrens do not eat it.
  • In Wyoming's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for house wrens

Frequently asked

Are house wrens in Wyoming year-round?

No. House Wrens are summer breeders in Wyoming and leave for the winter.

When do house wrens nest in Wyoming?

Nesting in Wyoming typically runs June–August, with 2 per season. Clutches are 3–10 eggs, incubated for 9–16 days.

What native plants attract house wrens in Wyoming?

Bur oak, New England aster, Tall goldenrod, Chokecherry, Common hackberry, Ponderosa pine, Gambel oak, Rabbitbrush are native plants in Wyoming that provide food or cover for house wrens.

What size birdhouse hole do house wrens need?

1 to 1 1/8 in round, with a floor of 4 × 4 in mounted 5–10 ft near shrubs.

House Wrens in other regions

Other backyard birds in Wyoming

Sources

  1. House Wren — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. House Wren life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. House Wren — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — Wyoming
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.